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max2010maxim [7]
3 years ago
13

44.2124+0.81+7.335 significant digits

Chemistry
1 answer:
zhenek [66]3 years ago
4 0

52  

Explanation:

We need to understand and apply the rules of significant figures when carrying out addition operations to solve this problem:

Rules of significant figures:

  • Non-zero digits are always significant in a given number
  • Any zeros between two significant digits are significant.
  • A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion is significant.
  • Any leading zero in a decimal is significant.

In addition, the answer of the sum is given to the least number of significant digits of the given numbers:

 

        44.2124

    +    0.81

    +    7.335

sum  52.3574          

Now the least number of significant figure is 2 as seen in 0.81

we round the sum up to 52  

learn more:

Significant numbers brainly.com/question/6384538

#learnwithBrainly

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Given the E0 values of the following two half-reactions: Zn  Zn2+ + 2e- E0 = 0.763 volt Fe  Fe2+ + 2e- E0 = 0.441 volt a) Writ
34kurt

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The balanced chemical equation is written below.

<u>For b:</u> The corrosion of iron pipe will take place in the presence of zinc.

<u>For c:</u> Zinc will not protect iron pipe from corrosion.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • <u>For a:</u>

The given half reaction follows:

The substance having highest positive E^o potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, zinc will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.

<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u>  Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-;E^o_{Zn^{2+}/Zn}=-0.763V

<u>Reduction half reaction:</u>  Fe+2e^-\rightarrow Fe;E^o_{Fe^{2+}/Fe}=-0.441V

The balanced chemical equation follows:

Fe+Zn^{2+}\rightarrow Fe^{2+}+Zn

  • <u>For b:</u>

For a reaction to be spontaneous (thermodynamically feasible) , the standard electrode potential must be positive.

To calculate the E^o_{cell} of the reaction, we use the equation:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.

Calculating the E^o_{cell} using above equation, we get:

E^o_{cell}=-0.441-(-0.763)=0.322V

As, the EMF is coming out to be positive, the reaction will be thermodynamically feasible and corrosion of iron pipe will take place in the presence of zinc.

  • <u>For c:</u>

As, the EMF of the cell is positive, the zinc will not protect the iron pipe from corrosion and the reaction will take place.

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The rate law of the reaction NH3 + HOCl → NH2Cl + H2O is rate = k[NH3][HOCl] with k = 5.1 × 106 L/mol·s at 25°C. The reaction is
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

40% of the ammonia will take 4.97x10^-5 s to react.

Explanation:

The rate is equal to:

R = k*[NH3]*[HOCl] = 5.1x10^6 * [NH3] * 2x10^-3 = 10200 s^-1 * [NH3]

R = k´ * [NH3]

k´ = 10200 s^-1

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b/(b-x) = 1.67

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t = (2.303/k) * log(b/(b-x)) = (2.303/10200) * (0.22) = 4.97x10^-5 s

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