Answer is: pH of aniline is 9.13.<span>
Chemical reaction: C</span>₆H₅NH₂(aq)+
H₂O(l) ⇌ C₆H₅NH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
pKb(C₆H₅NH₂) = 9.40.
Kb(C₆H₅NH₂) = 10∧(-9.4) = 4·10⁻¹⁰.
c₀(C₆H₅NH₂) = 0.45 M.
c(C₆H₅NH₃⁺) = c(OH⁻) = x.
c(C₆H₅NH₂) = 0.45 M - x.
Kb = c(C₆H₅NH₃⁺) · c(OH⁻) / c(C₆H₅NH₂).
4·10⁻¹⁰ = x² / (0.45 M - x).
Solve quadratic equation: x = c(OH⁻) = 0.0000134 M.
pOH = -log(0.0000134 M.) = 4.87.
pH = 14 - 4.87 = 9.13.
Answer:
The main difference between flowering and nonflowering plants is their method of reproduction. Flowering plants rely on pollination for reproduction, where as nonflowering plants rely on dispersion to continue their life cycle.
Yeas, the reaction is balanced
Electron affinity increases from left to right within a period. This is caused by the decrease in atomic radius. Electron affinity decreases from top to bottom within a group. This is caused by the increase in atomic radius.
