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Feliz [49]
3 years ago
7

A particle's position along the x-axis is described by: x(t)=A t + B t​2

Physics
1 answer:
ki77a [65]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a)V = 25.1 m/s

b)V = 4.226 m/s

Explanation:

Given that

x(t)=A t + B t​²

A = -4.3 m/s

B = 4.9 m/s​²

x(t)=  - 4.3 t +4.9 t​²

The velocity of the particle is given as

V=\dfrac{dx}{dt}

V=-4.3 + 4.9 x 2 t

V= - 4.3 + 9.8  t m/s

Velocity at point t= 3 s

V= - 4. 3 + 9.8 x 3 m/s

V= - 4.3 + 29 .4 m/s

V = 25.1 m/s

At origin :

x= 0 m

0 =  - 4.3 t +4.9 t​²

0 = - 4.3 + 4.9 t

t=\dfrac{4.3}{4.9}\ s

t=0.87 s

The velocity at t= 0.87 s

V= - 4.3 + 9.8  t m/s

V= - 4. 3 + 9.8 x 0.87 m/s

V= - 4.3 + 8.526 m/s

V = 4.226 m/s

a)V = 25.1 m/s

b)V = 4.226 m/s

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A spring-loaded toy gun is used to shoot a ball straight up inthe air. The ball reaches a maximum height H, measuredfrom the equ
rewona [7]

Answer:

H' = H/4

Explanation:

By applying the law of conservation of energy to this problem, we know that:

Elastic Potential Energy Stored by Spring = Gravitational Potential Energy of ball

(1/2)kx² = mgH

H = (1/2)kx²/mg   -------------- equation (1)

where,

H = Height reached by the ball

x = compression of spring

k = stiffness of spring

m = mass of ball

g = acceleration due to gravity

Now, if we make the compression to half of its value:

x' = x/2

then:

H' = (1/2)k(x/2)²/mg

H' = (1/4)(1/2)kx²/mg

using equation (1), we get:

<u>H' = H/4</u>

6 0
3 years ago
An element has a charge of -3, has 8 protons, 11 neutrons, and electrons
Sati [7]
Question isn’t clear
If it’s asking the no of electrons then -
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6 0
3 years ago
A pitcher delivers a fast ball with a velocity of 43 m/s to the south. the batter hits the ball and gives it a velocity of 51 m/
hoa [83]
Assuming north as positive direction, the initial and final velocities of the ball are:
v_i=-43 m/s (with negative sign since it is due south)
v_f=+51 m/s
the time taken is t=1.0 ms=0.001 s, so the average acceleration of the ball is given by
a= \frac{v_f-v_i}{t}= \frac{51 m/s-(-43 m/s)}{0.001 s}=9.4 \cdot 10^4 m/s^2
And the positive sign tells us the direction of the acceleration is north.
4 0
3 years ago
Lizard: A lizard is running in a straight line according to the following: xx(tt) = tt3⁄3 − tt2 + tt He starts at tt = 0. (a) De
insens350 [35]

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) x ( t ) = t³ / 3 - t² + t

v = dx / dt = 3 t² / 3 - 2 t + 1 = t² -  2 t + 1

b ) lizard is at rest , v( t ) = 0

t² -  2 t + 1  = 0

( t - 1 )² = 0

t = 1

c )

velocity is positive when

t² -  2 t + 1  > 0

( t - 1 ) ² > 0

Here we see that LHS is a square so it is always positive whatever be the value of t

So velocity is always positive or lizard is always moving in positive x direction .

d ) It never moves in negative x direction .

e )

a ( t ) = dv / dt = 2t - 2

t = 1

so it has zero acceleration at t = 0 .

7 0
3 years ago
An instrument is thrown upward with a speed of 15 m/s on the surface of planet X where the acceleration due to gravity is 2.5 m/
Katen [24]
<h2>Answer: 12 s</h2>

Explanation:

The situation described here is parabolic movement. However, as we are told <u>the instrument is thrown upward</u> from the surface, we will only use the equations related to the Y axis.

In this sense, the main movement equation in the Y axis is:

y-y_{o}=V_{o}.t-\frac{1}{2}g.t^{2}    (1)

Where:

y  is the instrument's final position  

y_{o}=0  is the instrument's initial position

V_{o}=15m/s is the instrument's initial velocity

t is the time the parabolic movement lasts

g=2.5\frac{m}{s^{2}}  is the acceleration due to gravity at the surface of planet X.

As we know y_{o}=0  and y=0 when the object hits the ground, equation (1) is rewritten as:

0=V_{o}.t-\frac{1}{2}g.t^{2}    (2)

Finding t:

0=t(V_{o}-\frac{1}{2}g.t^{2})   (3)

t=\frac{2V_{o}}{g}   (4)

t=\frac{2(15m/s)}{2.5\frac{m}{s^{2}}}   (5)

Finally:

t=12s

3 0
4 years ago
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