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andrew-mc [135]
3 years ago
14

A 26 cm object is 18 cm in front of a plane mirror. A ray of light strikes the object and is reflected off the mirror at a 42-de

gree angle.
What is the angle of reflection?


_______ degrees

What type of image is formed?

_________

What is the size of the image?


___________cm
Physics
2 answers:
natita [175]3 years ago
4 0
The angle of reflection is the angle between the reflected ray and the normal.
In this case the angle of reflection is 42 degrees

Characteristics of images formed in a plane mirror include
The image is upright
The image is virtual
the image is the same size as the object
The image is at the same distance from the mirror as the object
The image is formed behind the mirror

A plane mirror forms an image which is the same size as the object
Therefore since the object is 26 cm long , the image would still be 26 cm.
Airida [17]3 years ago
4 0

What is the angle of reflection?

 42 degrees

What type of image is formed?

Virtual

What is the size of the image?

26 cm

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In Alaska, salmon feed on tiny plants called phytoplankton. During late summer, salmon gather in rivers to reproduce. Grizzly be
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

-->Phytoplankton are AUTOTROPHS

--> Both the Salmon and the grizzly bears are CONSUMERS.

--> Grizzly bears are SECONDARY CONSUMERS.

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, which is the basic functioning unit of nature, the biotic components is made up of all the living organisms in it. These organisms are divided into two main groups which includes:

--> The AUTOTROPHS: These are organisms that are able to use sunlight or chemical energy to manufacture their own food from simple inorganic substances. Since Autotrophs are the only organisms that can produce food in an ecosystem, they are also known as PRIMARY PRODUCERS. Example of autotrophs includes Phytoplankton( all green plants).

-->HETEROTROPHS: These organisms cannot manufacture their own food rather they feed on ready-made food which comes from the tissues of organisms in their environment. In an ecosystem, Heterotrophs are known as the CONSUMERS. Example of Heterotrophs includes all animals (salmon and the grizzly bears).

These biotic components of the ecosystem forms a feeding pathway through which energy and nutrients are transferred step by step among organisms. This is called a FOOD CHAIN. This feeding pathway follows a certain pattern:

--> it begins with a primary producer (Phytoplankton)

--> the primary producer is eaten by a primary consumer (salmon)

--> the primary consumer is eaten by a secondary consumer (grizzly bears)

That is the reason both the Salmon and the grizzly bears are CONSUMERS but while salmon is a primary consumer, grizzly bears are SECONDARY consumers.

5 0
3 years ago
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A ball is thrown straight up. Taking the drag force of air into account, does it take longer for the ball to travel to the top o
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

It takes a longer period for the ball to fall down again.

Explanation:

When considering the drag force of the air, the period of fall of the ball would take longer than the period of rise.

3 0
4 years ago
The amount of force needed to sustain motion of a rock in outer space is
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

0 N

Explanation:

According to Newton's first law, object subjected to no force or 0 net force will stay in the same motion. In outer space, there's no gravity or air resistance. So if the net force is 0, a rock in motion would be still in motion forever without a need of an extra force to sustain it.

4 0
3 years ago
What will a spring scale read for the weight of a 58.0-kg woman in an elevator that moves in free fall?
solniwko [45]

Answer:

0 N

Explanation:

The elevator is under free fall. So, when a body is under free fall, the acceleration is only due to gravity. So, the acceleration of the elevator or the woman inside it, is acceleration due to gravity in the downward direction.

The spring scale gives the value of the normal force acting on the woman and doesn't give the exact weight of the woman. Under normal conditions, when the spring scale is at rest, then the upward normal force equals the weight and hence weight of a body is equal to the normal force acting on the body.

But, here, the body is not at rest. Weight\tex](mg)[/tex] acts in the downward direction and normal force(N) acts in the upward direction. The woman is moving down with acceleration equal to acceleration due to gravity(g)

So, we apply Newton's second law on the woman.

\textrm{Net force} = \textrm{mass}\times \textrm{acceleration}\\F_{net}=ma

Net force is equal to the difference of the downward force and upward force.

F_{net}=mg-N

Now, F_{net}=ma

mg-N=mg\\N=mg-mg=0

Therefore, the reading on the spring scale is 0 N.

5 0
3 years ago
1. Which mathematical representation correctly identifies impulse?
horsena [70]

Answer:

1. B. Impulse = Force × Time

2. A. The momentum of each ball changes, and the total momentum stays the same

3. -55 kg·m/s

4. B. 3.5 kg

5. C. 6.3 m/s

Explanation:

1. The impulse is the momentum change of an object due to a force applied for a given period

2. Given that the objects collide, and the force of the 3 kg mass moving with 24 kg·m/s acts on the 1 kg mass while the total momentum is conserved;

The stationary ball of mass 1 kg begins to moves at certain velocity after collision and therefore changes momentum, while the velocity of the ball of mass 3.0 kg reduces and the total combined momentum of the two balls in the closed system remains the same

3. By the principle of conservation of linear momentum, we have;

The sum of the momentum before the collision = The sum of the momentum after collision

Given that the objects move together after the collision, the total momentum is therefore;

Total momentum = 110 kg·m/s + -65 kg·m/s + -100 kg·m/s = 110 kg·m/s - 65 kg·m/s - 100 kg·m/s  = -55kg·m/s

4. Given that the final velocity of the two objects (m₁ + m₂) combined = 50 m/s

Where;

m₁ = The mass of the first object

m₂ = The mass of the second object

The total momentum of the system = 250 kg·m/s

From momentum = Mass × Velocity, we have;

Mass = Momentum/Velocity = 250 kg·m/s/(50 m/s) = 5.0 kg

The mass (m₁ + m₂) = 5.0 kg

Given that m₁ = 1.5 kg, we have;

m₂ = 5.0 kg - m₁ = 5.0 kg - 1.5 kg = 3.5 kg

The mass of the second object = 3.5 kg

5. The mass of the cue stick = 0.5 kg

The velocity of the cue stick = 2.5 m/s

The mass of the ball = 0.2 kg

The initial velocity of the ball = 0 m/s

Given that total initial momentum = Total final momentum, we have;

0.5 kg × 2.5 m/s + 0.2 kg × 0 = 0.2 kg × v + 0.5 kg × 0

0.5 kg × 2.5 m/s = 0.2 kg × v

v = (0.5 kg × 2.5 m/s)/(0.2 kg) = 6.25  m/s ≈ 6.3 m/s

3 0
4 years ago
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