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3 years ago

What is a substance?

Physics

1 answer:

Anton [14]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

С. a single component that can't be separated

Explanation:

Substance : It is the pure form of matter or we can say that it is a matter that contains only one type of molecule of atom. It can not be separated by physical process.

For example : Water is a substance.

Mixture : It is a combination of different type of atoms or molecules and it is an impure form.

For example : Sodium chloride with water is a mixture.

Hence, the correct option is, (C) a single component that can’t be separated.

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A camera lens with focal length f = 50 mm and maximum aperture f>2

Brut [27]

Answer:

The minimum distance between two points on the object that are barely resolved is 0.26 mm

The corresponding distance between the image points = 0.0015 m

Explanation:

Given

focal length f = 50 mm and maximum aperture f>2

s = 9.0 m

aperture = 25 mm = 25 *10^-3 m

Sin a = 1.22 *wavelength /D

Substituting the given values, we get –

Sin a = 1.22 *600 *10^-9 m /25 *10^-3 m

Sin a = 2.93 * 10 ^-5 rad

Now

Y/9.0 m = 2.93 * 10 ^-5

Y = 2.64 *10^-4 m = 0.26 mm

Y’/50 *10^-3 = 2.93 * 10 ^-5

Y’ = 0.0015 m

8 0

3 years ago

A care package is dropped from an airplane flying at 1000 m above sea level with a velocity of 200 m/s to an island. If it takes

ikadub [295]

Answer:3000

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

A 20.0-N weight slides down a rough inclined plane which makes an angle of 30 degree with the horizontal. The weight starts from

Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

$1270.64\ \text{J}$

Explanation:

m = Mass of object = $\dfrac{mg}{g}$

mg = Weight of object = 20 N

g = Acceleration due to gravity = $9.81\ \text{m/s}^2$

v = Final velocity = 15 m/s

u = Initial velocity = 0

d = Distance moved by the object = 150 m

$\theta$ = Angle of slope = $30^{\circ}$

f = Force of friction

fd = Work done against friction

The force balance of the system is

$\dfrac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)=(mg\sin\theta-f)d\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=mg\sin\theta d-fd\\\Rightarrow fd=mg\sin\theta d-\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow fd=20\times \sin 30^{\circ}\times 150-\dfrac{1}{2}\times \dfrac{20}{9.81}\times 15^2\\\Rightarrow fd=1270.64\ \text{J}$