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2 years ago

5

An object is moving on a horizontal frictionless surface. if the net force applied to the object in the direction of motion is d

oubled, the magnitude of the acceleration of the object is
1. halved
2. doubled
3. unchanged
4. quadrupled

1 answer:

sukhopar [10]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

doubled

Explanation:

F=ma1----------(1)

2F = ma2-------(2)

Divide 2nd equation by 1st one

we get a1×2=a2

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A 4 cm diameter "bobber" with a mass of 3 grams floats on a pond. A thin, light fishing line is tied to the bottom of the bobber

Tasya [4]

Answer:

Explanation:

Calculate the volume of the lead

$V=\frac{m}{d}\\\\=\frac{10g}{11.3g'cm^3}$

Now calculate the bouyant force acting on the lead

$F_L = Vpg$

$F_L=(\frac{10g}{11.3g/cm^3} )(1g/cm^3)(9.8m/s^2)\\\\=8.673\times 10^{-3}N$

This force will act in upward direction

Gravitational force on the lead due to its mass will act in downward direction

Hence the difference of this two force

$T=mg-F_L\\\\=(10\times10^{-3}kg(9.8m/s^2)-8.673\times 10^{-3}\\\\=8.933\times10^{-3}N$

If V is the volume submerged in the water then bouyant force on the bobber is

$F_B=V'pg$

Equate bouyant force with the tension and gravitational force

$F_B=T_mg\\\\V'pg=\frac{(8.933\times10^{-2}N)+mg}{pg} \\\\V'=\frac{(8.933\times10^{-2}N)+mg}{pg}$

Now Total volume of bobble is

$\frac{V'}{V^B} =\frac{\frac{(8.933\times10^{-2})+Mg}{pg} }{\frac{4}{3} \pi R^3 }\times100\\\\=\frac{\frac{(8.933\times10^{-2})+(3)(9.8)}{(1000)(9.8)} }{\frac{4}{3} \pi (4.0\times10^{-2})^3 }\times100\\\\$

= $\large\boxed{4.52 \%}$

7 0

3 years ago

Is it possible for an object that has a constant negative acceleration to change the direction in which it is moving? Explain wh

lozanna [386]

Yes! I think there are two ways you could go with this answer: 1) Acceleration is the change in velocity over time, it can be negative or positive. If you have an object that is already moving forwards in a straight line and give it a constant negative acceleration, it will slow down and then start going in reverse. 2)Velocity is a vector, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. In the example above, the acceleration is due to a change in magnitude, or speed (from +ve to -ve) but not a change in direction. Something that has constant speed but is changing direction is also accelerating (like something that is orbiting). You could use the earth as an example, which is constantly accelerating due to moving in a circle around the sun. At any time in the year you can say that in half a year's time the earth's direction will be reversed.

4 0

3 years ago

A boulder of mass 2000. kg breaks loose of a mountainside and plunges 200. m straight down into a lake at a temperature of 5.00◦

natka813 [3]

Answer:

DS = 13865.7[J/K]

Explanation:

We can calculate the energy of the rock, like the potential energy relative to the lake level. Which can be calculated by means of the following expression of the potential energy:

$E_{p}=m*g*h\\\\where:\\m = mass = 2000[kg]\\h = elevation = 200 [m]\\g = gravity = 9.81[m/s^2]$

Therefore:

$E_{p}=2000*9.81*200\\E_{p}=3924000 [J]\\$

This energy is transformed into thermal energy.

we shall remember that isothermal heat transfer processes are internally reversible, so the entropy change of a system during one of these processes can be determined, by the following expression.

$DS=\frac{Q}{T}\\ where:\\DS = entropy change [J/K]\\Q = Heat transfer [J]\\T = temperature [K]$

T = 5 + 278 = 283[K]

DS = 3924000 / 283

DS = 13865.7[J/K]

5 0

3 years ago

Both Slicing a tomato and a chemical change has a burning toast cannot be reversed. however, why is slicing a tomato still consi

olchik [2.2K]

Because the tomato did not chemically changed it was only physically altered.

Hope this helps! :D

6 0

3 years ago

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Why are jovian planets so much larger than terrestrial planets?

Nataly [62]

Explanation:

The temperature in the inner solar system was too high for light gases to condense, while in the outer solar system, the temperature was much lower, which allowed the Jovian planets to form, which grew enough to accumulate and retain the hydrogen gas that remained in the solar nebula, which led to its high levels of hydrogen and large size.

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3 years ago