Answer:
a. 100.0 mL of 0.10 M NH₃ with 100.0 mL of 0.15 M NH₄Cl.
c. 50.0 mL of 0.15 M HF with 20.0 mL of 0.15 M NaOH.
Explanation:
A buffer system is formed in 1 of 2 ways:
- A weak acid and its conjugate base.
- A weak base and its conjugate acid.
Determine whether mixing each pair of the following results in a buffer.
a. 100.0 mL of 0.10 M NH₃ with 100.0 mL of 0.15 M NH₄Cl.
YES. NH₃ is a weak base and NH₄⁺ (from NH₄Cl ) is its conjugate base.
b. 50.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl with 35.0 mL of 0.150 M NaOH.
NO. HCl is a strong acid and NaOH is a strong base.
c. 50.0 mL of 0.15 M HF with 20.0 mL of 0.15 M NaOH.
YES. HF is a weak acid and it reacts with NaOH to form NaF, which contains F⁻ (its conjugate base).
d. 175.0 mL of 0.10 M NH₃ with 150.0 mL of 0.12 M NaOH.
NO. Both are bases.
The dissociation of isocyanic acid in water produces its conjugate base, C N- since it will accept a proton to form isocyanic acid.
<h3>What is a conjugate base?</h3>
A conjugate base is a substance which is formed from the loss of the hydrogen ion of an acid and which will act as a base by accepting a proton.
The dissociation of Isocyanic acid in water is given below:
The conjugate base is C N- since it will accept a proton to form isocyanic acid.
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The purpose of an experiment is to determine if the hypothesis is correct or incorrect
<h3>What is an experiment?</h3>
An experiment is a research or test conducted in order to prove or disprove a hypothesis.
An experiment can also be done to answer a question.
A hypothesis is an answer provided to explain an observation without conducting tests to back up the explanation given.
Therefore, an experiment is aimed at determining if a hypothesis is correct or not.
Learn more about experiments at: brainly.com/question/17274244
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