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salantis [7]
3 years ago
6

A hydrated form of copper sulfate (CuSO4·x H2O) is heated to drive off all the water. If we start with 8.79 g of hydrated salt a

nd have 6.57 g of anhydrous CuSO4 after heating, find the number of water molecules associated with each CuSO4 formula unit.
Chemistry
1 answer:
exis [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3 water molecules

Explanation:

The molar ratio between CuSO₄ and H₂O needs to be calculated.

The mass of water that was removed by heating is calculated, then converted to moles. The molecular weight of water is 18.02g/mol.

(8.97 g - 6.57 g) = 2.22 g H₂O

(2.22 g)/(18.02g/mol) = 0.1232 mol H₂O

The moles of anhydrous copper sulfate are calculated. The molecular weight is 159.609 g/mol

(6.57 g)/(159.609 g/mol) = 0.04116 mol CuSO₄

Now the molar ratio between CuSO₄ and H₂O can be calculated:

0.1232 mol H₂O ÷ 0.04116 mol CuSO₄ = 3 H₂O / CuSO₄

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At T = 250 °C the reaction PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) has an equilibrium constant in terms of pressures Kp = 2.15. (a) Suppose the
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

To the right

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Partial pressure of PCl₅ (pPCl₅) = 0.548 atm
  • Partial pressure of PCl₃ (pCl₃) = 0.780 atm
  • Partial pressure of Cl₂ (pCl₂) = 0.780 atm

Step 2: Write the balanced equation

PCl₅(g) ⇄ PCl₃(g) + Cl₂(g)

Step 3: Calculate the pressure reaction quotient

Q_p = \frac{pPCl_3 \times pCl_2 }{pPCl_5} = \frac{0.780 \times 0.780 }{0.548} =1.11

Step 4: Determine whether the reaction proceeds to the right or to the left as equilibrium is approached

Since <em>Qp < Kp</em>, the reaction will proceed to the right to attain the equilibrium.

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3 years ago
Why might genetically identical twins have different phenotype
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Answer:

They may have different phenotypes because of differences in their environments, such as nutrition and healthcare. Why might genetically identical twins have different phenotypes?  Any genes on the same chromosome could be linked genes, whereas only genes on sex chromosomes can be sex-linked genes.

Explanation:

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What is the composition of tungsten?
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90% to 97% pure tungsten in a matrix of nickel and copper or nickel and iron.

Explanation:

Heavy metal tungsten alloys are 90% to 97% pure tungsten in a matrix of nickel and copper or nickel and iron. The addition of these alloying elements improves both the ductility and machinability of these alloys over non-alloyed tungsten.

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4 0
3 years ago
Need help ASAP!<br><br> How many moles of sodium nitrate are in 0.25 L of 1.2 M NaNO3 solution?
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.3 \ mol \ NaNO_3}}

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of concentration in moles per liter.

molarity= \frac{moles \ of \ solute}{liters \ of \ solution}

The molarity of the solution is 1.2 M NaNO₃ or 1.2 moles NaNO₃ per liter. There are 0.25 liters of the solution. The moles of solute are unknown, so we can use x.

  • molarity= 1.2 mol NaNO₃/L
  • liters of solution=0.25 L
  • moles of solute =x

1.2 \ mol \ NaNO_3/L= \frac{x}{0.25 \ L}

We are solving for x, so we must isolate the variable, x. It is being divided by 0.25 liters. The inverse of division is multiplication, so we multiply both sides by 0.25 L.

0.25 \ L *1.2 \ mol \ NaNO_3/L=\frac{x}{0.25 \ L} *0.25 \ L

0.25 \ L *1.2 \ mol \ NaNO_3/L=x

The units of liters cancel, so we are left with the units moles of sodium nitrate.

0.25  *1.2 \ mol \ NaNO_3=x

0.3 \ mol \ NaNO_3=x

There are 0.3 moles of sodium nitrate.

3 0
3 years ago
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