Mycorrhizal fungi benefit plants in increasing absorption <span>capabilities</span><span>. Mycelium has the higher absorptive capacity for water and mineral nutrients than plant because of the large surface area of fungal hyphae and because hyphae are longer than plant root hairs. Also, some fungi can mobilize soil minerals which are unavailable to the plants' roots.</span>
Answer:
A. The dominant factor, or allele, is for round seeds.
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel discovered the principles that governs inheritance. During his numerous experiments, he conducted a cross in pea plants involving a single character. This cross is called MONOHYBRID CROSS. In one of these monohybrid crosses, he observed the gene for seed shape in pea plants. He discovered that two alleles are responsible for the expression of this gene: round allele (R) and wrinkled allele (r).
He crossed plants that produced only round seeds i.e. homozygous RR and plants that produced only wrinkled seeds, rr. He observed that the F1 offsprings were all round-seeded. This made him to propose his LAW OF DOMINANCE, which states that an allele is capable of masking the expression of another in a gene. He concluded that the round allele is covering the wrinkled allele in a heterozygous state, since it is expressed over it. He then called the round allele, DOMINANT allele and the wrinkled allele, RECESSIVE allele.
I believe that the answer is ovule.
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Gregor Mendel, through his work on pea plants, discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance. He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent. Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits.
