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nadezda [96]
3 years ago
13

What is organic chemistry​

Chemistry
1 answer:
tester [92]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Organic chemistry

Explanation:

Organic chemistry is part of the chemistry that studies carbon compounds, which also use organic compounds, which have characteristics.

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HELP FAST 100 PTSCalculate the amount of heat needed to convert 100.0 g of liquid water at 25 °C to water at 100 °C.
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

31,380 Joules

Explanation:

Given Data:

Mass = m = 100 g

Temperature 1 = = 25 °C

Temperature 2 = = 100 °C

Specific Heat Constant = c = 4.184

Change in Temp. = ΔT = 100 - 25 = 75 °C

Required:

Heat = Q = ?

Formula:

Q = mcΔT

Solution:

Q = (100)(4.184)(75)

Q = 31, 380 Joules

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A mixture of helium and methane gases, at a total pressure of 821 mm Hg, contains 0.723 grams of helium and 3.43 grams of methan
Nookie1986 [14]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For 1:</u> The partial pressure of helium is 376 mmHg and that of methane gas is 445 mmHg

<u>For 2:</u> The mole fraction of nitrogen gas is 0.392 and that of carbon dioxide gas is 0.608

<u>Explanation:</u>

<u>For 1:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

  • <u>For helium:</u>

Given mass of helium = 0.723 g

Molar mass of helium = 4 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of helium}=\frac{0.723g}{4g/mol}=0.181mol

  • <u>For methane gas:</u>

Given mass of methane gas = 3.43 g

Molar mass of methane gas = 16 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of methane gas}=\frac{3.43g}{16g/mol}=0.214mol

To calculate the mole fraction , we use the equation:

\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}     .......(2)

To calculate the partial pressure of gas, we use the equation given by Raoult's law, which is:

p_{A}=p_T\times \chi_{A}       ......(3)

  • <u>For Helium gas:</u>

We are given:

n_{He}=0.181mol\\n_{CH_4}=0.214mol

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

\chi_{He}=\frac{0.181}{0.181+0.214}=0.458

Calculating the partial pressure by using equation 3, we get:

p_T=821mmHg\\\\\chi_{He}=0.458

Putting values in equation 3, we get:

p_{He}=0.458\times 821mmHg=376mmHg

  • <u>For Methane gas:</u>

We are given:

n_{He}=0.181mol\\n_{CH_4}=0.214mol

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

\chi_{CH_4}=\frac{0.214}{0.181+0.214}=0.542

Calculating the partial pressure by using equation 3, we get:

p_T=821mmHg\\\\\chi_{CH_4}=0.542

Putting values in equation 3, we get:

p_{CH_4}=0.542\times 821mmHg=445mmHg

Hence, the partial pressure of helium is 376 mmHg and that of methane gas is 445 mmHg

  • <u>For 2:</u>

We are given:

Partial pressure of nitrogen gas = 363 mmHg

Partial pressure of carbon dioxide gas = 564 mmHg

Total pressure = (363 + 564) mmHg = 927 mmHg

Calculating the mole fraction of the gases by using equation 3:

<u>For nitrogen gas:</u>

363=\chi_{N_2}\times 927\\\\\chi_{N_2}=\frac{363}{927}=0.392

<u>For carbon dioxide gas:</u>

564=\chi_{CO_2}\times 927\\\\\chi_{CO_2}=\frac{564}{927}=0.608

Hence, the mole fraction of nitrogen gas is 0.392 and that of carbon dioxide gas is 0.608

6 0
3 years ago
What do you think explains why the larger elements are able to form in a supernova explosion? Use evidence from the Supernova 10
lubasha [3.4K]

Larger elements are able to form in a supernova explosion because the star releases very large amounts of energy as well as neutrons, which allows elements heavier than iron to be produced.

<h3>What is Supernova?</h3>

This is referred to the explosion of a star and it resulting in larger elements being formed through a process known as nucleosynthesis and is usually accompanied by an increase in the brightness of the star.

The elements produced are usually larger than elements such as iron and examples include uranium, gold etc.

This is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Supernova here brainly.com/question/27492871

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
If the total population of Asian women was 5000in the 2008 how many females suffered a stroke?
Finger [1]

Answer:

Hi there!

I believe you are missing an attachment to this question however

I strongly believe that the answer you are looking for is 85.

Explanation:

If you provide the graph, the rate of strokes in Asian women will be 17 per 1,000 women so all you have to do is multiply 17 by 5 and you get 85

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the pH of: (a) 0.1M HCl; (b) 0.1M NaOH; (c) 3 X 10% M HNO3; (d) 5 X 10-10 M HCIO.; and (e) 2 x 10-8 M KOH.
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

(a) pH = -Log (0.1M) = 1

(b) pH = -Log (10^{-13}M) = 13

(c) pH = -Log (3x10^{-3}M) = 2.5

(d) pH = -Log (4.93x10^{-10}M) = 9.3

(e) pH = -Log (5^{-7}M) = 6.3

Explanation:

To calculate de pH of an acid solution the formula is:

pH = -Log ([H^{+}]) = 1

were [H^{+}] is the concentration of protons of the solution. Therefore it is necessary to know the concentration of the protons for every solution in order to solve the problem.

(a) and (c) are strong acids so they dissociate completely in aqueous solution. Thus, the concentration of the acid is the same as the protons.

(b) and (e) are strong bases so they dissociate completely in aqueous solution too. Thus, the concentration of the base is the same as the oxydriles. But in this case it is necessary to consider the water autoionization to calculate the protons concentration:

K_{w} =[H^{+} ][OH^{-}]=10^{-14}

clearing the [H^{+} ]

[H^{+} ]=\frac{10^{-14}}{[OH^{-}]}

(d) is a weak base so it is necessary to solve the equilibrium first, knowing Ka=3.24x10^{-8}

The reaction is HClO  →  H^{+} + CO^{-} so the equilibrium is

Ka=3.24x10^{-8}=\frac{x^{2}}{5x10^{-8}-x}

clearing the <em>x</em>

{x^{2}={1.62x10^{-17}-3.24x10^{-8}x}

x=[H^{+}]=4.93x10^{-10}

6 0
4 years ago
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