False
Explanation:
Electron affinity is negative when energy is absorbed and it is positive when energy is released.
Electron affinity is defined as the energy released in adding an electron to a neutral atom in the gas phase.
It is a measure of the readiness of an atom to gain an electron.
In a reaction where energy is released, electron affinity is usually positive. These reactions are called exothermic reactions.
Endothermic reactions in which energy is absorbed have negative electron affinity values.
Learn more:
Endothermic reactions brainly.com/question/12964401
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Answer:
passively diffuses down its concentration gradient through the endothelial cell plasma membrane out of the cell and then passiveley diffuses through the plasma membrane into the cytoplasm of the smooth muscle cell, where it acts to decrease contraction.
Explanation:
Hello,
At first, we must consider that
and
,
passively diffuses through membranes. As it is produced by an enzyme and accumulates in the endothelial cell cytosol,
passively diffuses down its concentration gradient through the endothelial cell plasma membrane out of the cell and then passiveley diffuses through the plasma membrane into the cytoplasm of the smooth muscle cell, where it acts to decrease contraction.
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Producers are the foundation of every food web in every ecosystem—they occupy what is called the first tropic level of the food web. The second trophic level consists of primary consumers—the herbivores, or animals that eat plants. At the top level are secondary consumers—the carnivores and omnivores who eat the primary consumers. Ultimately, decomposers break down dead organisms, returning vital nutrients to the soil, and restarting the cycle. Another name for producers is autotrophs, which means “self-nourishers.” There are two kinds of autotrophs. The most common are photoautotrophs—producers that carry out photosynthesis. Trees, grasses, and shrubs are the most important terrestrial photoautotrophs. In most aquatic ecosystems, including lakes and oceans, algae are the most important photoautotrophs.