This answer is based on the electron configuration.
And you can use Aufbau's rule to predict the atomic number of the next elements.
Radon, Rn is the element number 86.
Following Aufbau's rules, the electron configuration of Rn is: [Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6. This means that you are suming 2 + 14 + 10 + 6 = 32 electrons with respect to the element Xe.
You can verity that the atomic number of Xe is 54, so when you add 32 you get 54 + 32 = 86, which is the atomic number of Rn.
Again, as per Aufbau's rules, the next element of the same group or period is when the 6 electrons of the 7p orbital are filled. For that, they have to pass 32 elements whose orbitals are:
7s2 5f14 6d10 7p6: count the electrons added: 2 + 14 + 10 + 6 = 32, and that is why the next element wil have atomic number 86 + 32 = 118.
Now, when you go for a new series, you find a new type of orbital, the g orbital, for which the model predict there are 18 electrons to fill.
So the next element of the group will have ; 2 + 18 + 14 + 10 + 6 = 50 electrons, which means that the atomic number of this, not yet discovered element, has atomic number 118 + 50 = 168.
By the way the element with atomic number 118 was already discovdered at its symbol is Og. You can search that information in internet.
Answers: 118 and 168
Answer:
ΔG° of reaction = -47.3 x
J/mol
Explanation:
As we can see, we have been a particular reaction and Energy values as well.
ΔG° of reaction = -30.5 kJ/mol
Temperature = 37°C.
And we have to calculat the ΔG° of reaction in the biological cell which contains ATP, ADP and HPO4-2:
The first step is to calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction:
Equilibrium Constant K = ![\frac{[HPO4-2] x [ADP]}{ATP}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BHPO4-2%5D%20x%20%5BADP%5D%7D%7BATP%7D)
And we have values given for these quantities in the biological cell:
[HP04-2] = 2.1 x
M
[ATP] = 1.2 x
M
[ADP] = 8.4 x
M
Let's plug in these values in the above equation for equilibrium constant:
K = ![\frac{[2.1x10^{-3}] x [8.4x10^{-3}] }{[1.2 x 10^{-2}] }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5B2.1x10%5E%7B-3%7D%5D%20x%20%5B8.4x10%5E%7B-3%7D%5D%20%7D%7B%5B1.2%20x%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%20%7D)
K = 1.47 x
M
Now, we have to calculate the ΔG° of reaction for the biological cell:
But first we have to convert the temperature in Kelvin scale.
Temp = 37°C
Temp = 37 + 273
Temp = 310 K
ΔG° of reaction = (-30.5
) + (8.314)x (310K)xln(0.00147)
Where 8.314 = value of Gas Constant
ΔG° of reaction = (-30.5 x
) + (-16810.68)
ΔG° of reaction = -47.3 x
J/mol
Answer:
They all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
Explanation:
These are called isotopes. Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. For a neutral atom, it is the same as the number of electrons.
The mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom.
silicon-28 (28Si)
silicon-29 (29Si)
silicon-30 (30Si)
All of these isotopes have an atomic number of 16
Now let us chech for the neutrons:
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number:
for silicon-28 (28Si) : 28-16 = 12 neutrons
silicon-29 (29Si)
: 29-16 = 13 neutrons
silicon-30 (30Si): 20-16 = 14 neutrons.
Answer:
1.5x10²² particulates
Explanation:
Assuming ideal behaviour, we can solve this problem by using the <em>PV=nRT </em>formula, where:
- V = 250 mL ⇒ 250 / 1000 = 0.250 L
- R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
- T = 15 °C ⇒ 15 + 273 = 288 K
We <u>input the given data</u>:
- 2.4 atm * 0.250 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 288 K
And <u>solve for n</u>:
Finally we <u>calculate how many particulates are there in 0.025 moles</u>, using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:
- 0.025 mol * 6.023x10²³ particulates/mol = 1.5x10²² particulates
Answer: gas are well separated with no regular arrangement.
liquid are close together with no regular arrangement.
solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
its just gas liquid and solid pls make me brainliest
Explanation: