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bogdanovich [222]
3 years ago
7

Chemists use activity series to determine wether which type of reaction will occur?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ololo11 [35]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>Chemists use activity series to determine whether <em><u>A SINGLE REPLACEMENT</u></em> reaction will occur.</h2>
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2-phosphoglycerate(2PG) is converted to phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) by the enzyme enolase. The standard free energy change(deltaGo
pogonyaev

Answer:

The correct option is: (D) -2.4 kJ/mol

Explanation:

<u>Chemical reaction involved</u>: 2PG ↔ PEP

Given: The standard Gibb's free energy change: ΔG° = +1.7 kJ/mol

Temperature: T = 37° C = 37 + 273.15 = 310.15 K    (∵ 0°C = 273.15K)

Gas constant: R = 8.314 J/(K·mol) = 8.314 × 10⁻³ kJ/(K·mol)     (∵ 1 kJ = 1000 J)

Reactant concentration: 2PG = 0.5 mM

Product concentration: PEP = 0.1 mM

Reaction quotient: Q_{r} =\frac{\left [ PEP \right ]}{\left [ 2PG \right ]} = \frac{0.1 mM}{0.5 mM} = 0.2

<u>To find out the Gibb's free energy change at 37° C (310.15 K), we use the equation:</u>

\Delta G = \Delta G^{\circ } + 2.303 R T log Q_{r}

\Delta G = 1.7 kJ/mol + [2.303 \times (8.314 \times 10^{-3} kJ/(K.mol))\times (310.15 K)] log (0.2)

\Delta G = 1.7 + [5.938] \times (-0.699) = 1.7 - 4.15 = (-2.45 kJ/mol)

<u>Therefore, the Gibb's free energy change at 37° C (310.15 K): </u><u>ΔG = (-2.45 kJ/mol)</u>

4 0
3 years ago
In an isolated system, mass can neither be<br> created or destroyed.<br> ube<br> FALSE<br> TRUE
Marina86 [1]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.

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Question<br> What is the name of the covalent compound with the formula P2N3?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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The molar mass of Ca(ClO4)2 is 239.1 g/mol.



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