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Fudgin [204]
3 years ago
14

A hydrocarbon molecule has seven carbon

Chemistry
1 answer:
Damm [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Option (3) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When a linear chain of carbon and hydrogen atoms is attached by single bonds only then it is known as alkane.

When  a linear chain of carbon and hydrogen atoms contains a double bond then it is known as alkene.

When  a linear chain of carbon and hydrogen atoms contains a triple bond then it is known as alkyne.

Therefore, in the given description there is a double bond between third and fourth carbon. Hence, the IUPAC name of given compound is 3-heptene.

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3. In the picture, a girl with a weight of 540 N is balancing on
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

340 N

Explanation:

<u>Force formula</u>

The force formula is defined by Newton's second law of motion: Force exerted by an object equals mass times acceleration of that object: F = m ⨉ a. To use this formula, you need to use SI units: Newtons for force, kilograms for mass, and meters per second squared for acceleration.

<u>Equilibrium</u>

It is a state of rest or balance due to the equal action of opposing forces. equal balance between any powers, influences, etc.; equality of effect. mental or emotional balance; equanimity: The pressures of the situation caused her to lose her equilibrium.<u> </u>

6 0
3 years ago
The entropy change for a real, irreversible process is equal to:______.
taurus [48]

Answer:

The entropy change for a real, irreversible process is equal to <u>zero.</u>

The correct option is<u> 'c'.</u>

Explanation:

<u>Lets look around all the given options -:</u>

(a)  the entropy change for a theoretical reversible process with the same initial and final states , since the entropy change is equal and opposite in reversible process , thus this option in not correct.

(b) equal to the entropy change for the same process performed reversibly ONLY if the process can be reversed at all. Since , the change is same as well as opposite too . Therefore , this statement is also not true .

(c) zero. This option is true because We generate more entropy in an irreversible process. Because no heat moves into or out of the surroundings during the procedure, the entropy change of the surroundings is zero.

(d) impossible to tell. This option is invalid , thus incorrect .

<u>Hence , the correct option is 'c' that is zero.</u>

8 0
3 years ago
If 25 mL of a HCl solution of unknown concentration was neutralized with 10 mL of a 0.30 M NaOH solution, what was the original
QveST [7]

Answer:

0.12 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH

10 mL of a 0.30 M NaOH solution react.

0.010L \times \frac{0.30mol}{L} = 3.0 \times 10^{-3} mol

Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl

The molar ratio of NaOH to HCl is 1:1. The reacting moles of HCl are 1/1 × 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol = 3.0 × 10⁻³ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the concentration of HCl

3.0 × 10⁻³ mol of HCl are in 25 mL of solution.

M = \frac{3.0 \times 10^{-3} mol}{0.025L} = 0.12 M

5 0
3 years ago
Classify each of these compounds as a Brønsted-Lowry acid, a Brønsted-Lowry base, or neither.
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

Brønsted-Lowry acid : H2SO4, HF, HNO2

Brønsted-Lowry Base : NH3, C3H7NH2, CH3)3N

Neither : NaBr, CCl4

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
How much heat, in calories, is needed to raise the temperature of 125.0 g of Lead (c lead = 0.130 J/g°C) from 17.5°C to 41.1°C?
pav-90 [236]
95.6 cal
are needed.
Explanation:
Use the following equation:
q
=
m
c
Δ
T
,
where:
q
is heat energy,
m
is mass,
c
is specific heat capacity, and
Δ
T
is the change in temperature.
Δ
T
=
T
final
−
T
initial
Known
m
=
125 g
c
Pb
=
0.130
J
g
⋅
∘
C
T
initial
=
17.5
∘
C
T
final
=
42.1
∘
C
Δ
T
=
42.1
∘
C
−
17.5
∘
C
=
24.6
∘
C
Unknown
q
Solution
Plug the known values into the equation and solve.
q
=
(
125
g
)
×
(
0.130
J
g
⋅
∘
C
)
×
(
24.6
∘
C
)
=
400. J

(rounded to three significant figures)
Convert Joules to calories
1 J
=
0.2389 cal
to four significant figures.
400
.
J
×
0.2389
cal
1
J
=
95.6 cal

(rounded to three significant figures)
95.6 cal
are needed.
8 0
3 years ago
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