Which atom is most likely to accept electrons to form an ionic bond?

This demonstrates which of the following?

LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

A. is the answer

5 0

3 years ago

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During fusion, atoms are divided.<br> a. True<br> b. False

maksim [4K]

Sorry for answering late! The definition of Fusion is <span>the process or result of joining two or more things together to form a single entity. So that means its False :) </span>

8 0

4 years ago

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Using newtons law How much force is accelerated a 66kg skier 2m/s2

Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

SUPONIENDO QUE NO HAY FRICCIÓN

Explanation:

F = 66 kg( $2 m/s^{2}$ ) = 132 N

8 0

3 years ago

The inner cylinder of a long, cylindrical capacitor has radius r and linear charge density +λ. It is surrounded by a coaxial cyl

Ulleksa [173]

Hi there!

a)

We can begin by using the equation for energy density.

$U = \frac{1}{2}\epsilon_0 E^2$

U = Energy (J)

ε₀ = permittivity of free space

E = electric field (V/m)

First, derive the equation for the electric field using Gauss's Law:
$\Phi _E = \oint E \cdot dA = \frac{Q_{encl}}{\epsilon_0}$

Creating a Gaussian surface being the lateral surface area of a cylinder:
$A = 2\pi rL\\\\E \cdot 2\pi rL = \frac{Q_{encl}}{\epsilon_0}\\\\Q = \lambda L\\\\E \cdot 2\pi rL = \frac{\lambda L}{\epsilon_0}\\\\E = \frac{\lambda }{2\pi r \epsilon_0}$

Now, we can calculate the energy density using the equation:
$U = \frac{1}{2} \epsilon_0 E^2$

Plug in the expression for the electric field and solve.

$U = \frac{1}{2}\epsilon_0 (\frac{\lambda}{2\pi r \epsilon_0})^2\\\\U = \frac{\lambda^2}{8\pi^2r^2\epsilon_0}$

b)

Now, we can integrate over the volume with respect to the radius.

Recall:
$V = \pi r^2L \\\\dV = 2\pi rLdr$

Now, we can take the integral of the above expression. Let:
$r_i$ = inner cylinder radius

$r_o$ = outer cylindrical shell inner radius

Total energy-field energy:

$U = \int\limits^{r_o}_{r_i} {U_D} \, dV = \int\limits^{r_o}_{r_i} {2\pi rL *U_D} \, dr$

Plug in the equation for the electric field energy density and solve.

$U = \int\limits^{r_o}_{r_i} {2\pi rL *\frac{\lambda^2}{8\pi^2r^2\epsilon_0}} \, dr\\\\U = \int\limits^{r_o}_{r_i} { L *\frac{\lambda^2}{4\pi r\epsilon_0}} \, dr\\$

Bring constants in front and integrate. Recall the following integration rule:
$\int {\frac{1}{x}} \, dx = ln(x) + C$

Now, we can solve!

$U = \frac{\lambda^2 L}{4\pi \epsilon_0}\int\limits^{r_o}_{r_i} { \frac{1}{r}} \, dr\\\\\\U = \frac{\lambda^2 L}{4\pi \epsilon_0} ln(r)\left \| {{r_o} \atop {r_i}} \right. \\\\U = \frac{\lambda^2 L}{4\pi \epsilon_0} (ln(r_o) - ln(r_i))\\\\U = \frac{\lambda^2 L}{4\pi \epsilon_0} ln(\frac{r_o}{r_i})$

To find the total electric field energy per unit length, we can simply divide by the length, 'L'.

$\frac{U}{L} = \frac{\lambda^2 L}{4\pi \epsilon_0} ln(\frac{r_o}{r_i})\frac{1}{L} \\\\\frac{U}{L} = \boxed{\frac{\lambda^2 }{4\pi \epsilon_0} ln(\frac{r_o}{r_i})}$

And here's our equation!

3 0

2 years ago

Two astronauts on opposite ends of a spaceship are comparing lunches. One has an apple, the other has an orange. They decide to

german

Answer: v= 1.23 m/s θ = 75.3º

Explanation:

First of all, we define the direction in which both fruits are tossed as the x axis, so all initial momenta have horizontal components only.

Now, if no external forces act during collision (due to the infinitesimal time during which collision takes place) momentum must be conserved.

As momentum is a vector, both components must be conserved, so we can write the following equations:

p₁ₓ = p₂ₓ ⇒ -m₁ . vi₁ +m₂. vi₂ = m₁ . vf₁ . cos θ (1)

p₁y = p₂y ⇒ 0 =m₂ . vf₂ - m₁. vf₁. sin θ (2)

Replacing by the values of m1, m₂, vi₁, vi₂, and vf₂, we can calculate the value of the angle θ, that the apple forms with the horizontal, as follows:

(1) -0.13 Kg. 1.05 m/s + 0.15 Kg. 1.18 m/s = 0.13. vf . cos θ

(2) 0.15 Kg. 1.03 m/s = 0.13 vf. sin θ

sin θ / cos θ = 3.82 ⇒ tg θ = 3.82 ⇒ θ = arc tg (3.82) = 75.3º

Replacing this value of θ in (2), we get:

0.15 kg. 1.03 m/s = 0.13 vf . sin 75.3º = 0.13 . vf . 0.967

Solving for vf, we get:

vf = 0.15 kg. 1.03 m/s / 0.13. 0.967 = 1.23 m/s

5 0

3 years ago