D) burning magnesium ribbon, as combustion is a chemical reaction so causes chemical change. The other 3 options do not involve reactions so there isn't a chemical change.
Answer:
By measuring it's Radical velocity using Doppler Phenomenon...
Explanation:
It is done by measuring the absorption spectrum produces by a star as a result of measuring Doppler's relative wavelength. The star with the lower speed must have lower absorption spectrum extent as compared to the faster one.
Answer:
The reaction will shift to the left to produce more reactants.
Explanation:
According to the Le- Chatelier principle,
At equilibrium state when stress is applied to the system, the system will behave in such a way to nullify the stress.
The equilibrium can be disturb,
By changing the concentration
By changing the volume
By changing the pressure
By changing the temperature
Consider the following chemical reaction.
Chemical reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O ⇄ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
In this reaction the equilibrium is disturb by increasing the concentration of Product.
When the concentration of product is increased the system will proceed in backward direction in order to regain the equilibrium. Because when product concentration is high it means reaction is not on equilibrium state. As the concentration of O₂ increased the reaction proceed in backward direction to regain the equilibrium state and more reactant is formed.
Answer:
pH = 6.8124
Explanation:
We know pH decreases with increase in temperature.
At room temperature i.e. 25⁰c pH of pure water is equal to 7
We know
Kw = [H⁺][OH⁻]...............(1)
where Kw = water dissociation constant
At equilibrium [H⁺] = [OH⁻]
So at 37⁰c i.e body temperature Kw = 2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴
From equation (1)
[H⁺]² = 2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴
[H⁺] = √2.4 × 10⁻¹⁴
[H⁺] = 1.54 × 10⁻⁷
pH = - log[H⁺]
= - log{1.54 × 10⁻⁷}
= 6.812
Answer:
a) The volume is 5.236x10⁻¹³L
b) The molarity of a single virus is 1.91x10¹² mol/L
c) The molarity for a 100 virus particles is 1.91x10¹⁴ mol/L
Explanation:
a) Given:
D = diameter of the cell = 10 μm
r = radius = 10/2 = 5 μm
The volume of the spherical cell is equal:

If 1 μm³ = 1x10⁻¹⁵L, then 523.6 μm³ = 5.236x10⁻¹³L
b) The molarity is:

For a single virus within the cell

c) For a 100 virus particles the molarity is:
