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Lera25 [3.4K]
3 years ago
7

In which cases do you expect deviations from the idealized bond angle?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Allisa [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Since PF3 and SBr2 both have lone pairs of electrons on the central atom, their bond angles should deviate from the idealized bond angle as lone pairs are more repulsive than bonding pairs of electrons. Large atoms, such as Cl or Br, will cause bond angles to deviate from the ideal, and the presence of a multiple bond will cause a deviation as well owing to the increased electron density, so CH3Br should deviate from the idealized bond angle. BCl3 has identical atoms symmetrically surrounding a central atom with no lone pairs on it, so BCl3 should not deviate from the idealized bond angle.

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1.) Molecular formula (given): FeBr2 (aq)+Na2S (aq)= FeS(s)+2NaBr(aq)

Each dissolved FeBr2 breaks up into one Fe with a charge of 2+ and two Br with a negative charge. This gives you:

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2.) Now repeat what was shown with the other compounds in the given molecular formula, and pay attention to the states that each ion is in (solid, liquid, aqueous, gas) because this will give you the ionic equation, which from there you can get rid of any ions that don't change amount or state.

3.) Ionic formula: Fe(aq)+ <u>2Br(aq)</u>+<u>2 Na(aq)</u>+S (aq)=FeS(s)+<u>2 Na(aq)+2Br(aq)</u>

4.)When you've derived a total ionic equation (above), you'll  find that some ions appear on both sides of the equation in equal numbers. For example, in this case two Na cations and two Br anions appear on both sides of the total ionic equation. What does this mean? It means these ions don't participate in the chemical reaction. They're present before and after the reaction. Nothing happens to them. So those are removed and you're left with the net ionic: Fe(aq)+S(aq)=FeS(s)

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