You don't show the "above", but proteins that are secreted are normally made by the mRNA being translated by ribosomes that are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) - we call this rough ER because they are studded with these ribosomes (if just destined for the cytoplasm then ribosomes free floating in the cytoplasm would be used) - there is some alteration (post translational modification) that can happen in the ER, but next the protein is packed into the Golgi apparatus where again, further modification can happen, but the Golgi bodies bring the protein to be secreted where it needs to be like lysosomes, the membrane or even fully secreted (think of the Golgi as the UPS delivery truck!).
<span>The ways for lessening the effect of increased carbon include reducing the components of the carbon footprint (the amount of carbon dioxide and other carbon compounds emitted due to the consumption of fossil fuels).</span> Air travel is one of the main components of the carbon footprint. <span>The solution for reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the air is to burn fewer fossil fuels, but it is very difficult because the burning of fossil fuels is necessary for heating, electricity generation and transport.</span>
Power stations that burn fossil fuels to produce electricity are one of the main contributors of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and the way to reduce it is to use less electricity which can be done by turning down the heating at home, insulating home, <span>using low-energy lamps etc.</span>
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
B. They protect against oxidative damage from excessive light energy
<h3>Explanation;</h3>
- Some carotenoids seem to be function as photoprotectors.
- These compounds absorb and dissipate excessive light energy that would otherwise damage chlorophyll or interact with oxygen, forming reactive oxidative molecules that are dangerous to the cell.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I hope this helps you out!
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because carbon emissions cause issues such as air pollution, ocean acidification, noise pollution, climate change and of course global warming.