I had to look for the options and here is my answer.
The GINGKOS, GNETOPHYTES and CYCADS are the closest relatives of the familiar pine and spruce trees. These plants are coniferous and belong to the plant <span>family Pinaceae. They are coniferous in a way that they produce hanging cones and have needle shaped leaves.</span>
Answer:
chloroplast
Explanation:
light and oxygen are a crucial thing for plants
Answer:
True
Explanation:
<em>Aristotle initially thought that life arose spontaneously and he backed this up by showing that a lump of meat left uncovered in a glass jar spontaneously produced maggots.</em>
The spontaneous generation theory was later disproved by another scientist, Francesco Redi. He showed that a covered jar containing a lump of meat will not spontaneously produce maggots unless flies are allowed to perch and lay their eggs on the meat. The eggs of the flies give rise to the maggots and not the meat.
<u>It thus showed that new life does not arise spontaneously but rather through development and reproduction.</u>
Asexual reproduction is a form of reproduction in which the number of chromosomes or the fusion of gametes is not altered.
Being genetically identical to the parent is advantageous for organisms when the environment changes fast, and reproduction is needed.
A gamete (a reproductive cell with one set of chromosomes, like an egg or sperm) combines with another to form a zygote, eventually developing into an organism of cells with two sets of chromosomes. Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves this complex life cycle (diploid).
The advantages of sexual reproduction are numerous. Several instances include:
more genetic variation
immunity against contagious diseases
fewer genetic diseases
Evolutionary fitness has increased
Learn more about Sexual reproduction here:
brainly.com/question/815744
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Answer:
1. The enhanced greenhouse effect disrupts the Earth's climate equilibrium and has led to an increase in the global average surface temperatures.
2. Scientists attribute the global warming trend observed since the mid-20th century to the human expansion of the "greenhouse effect" 1 — warming that results when the atmosphere traps heat radiating from Earth toward space. Certain gases in the atmosphere block heat from escaping.
3. Greenhouse gases absorb some of the energy and trap it in the lower atmosphere. Less heat radiates into space, and Earth is warmer. ... Carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and nitrous oxide are naturally present in Earth's atmosphere.
4. Carbon sequestration is the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide. It is one method of reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere with the goal of reducing global climate change.
5. As climate change caused by burning fossil fuels drives temperatures higher, the ocean warms, causing it to expand. ... Scientists have found that water draining from melting glaciers and ice sheets in polar and mountain regions is now also contributing to this rise in sea levels.
