Answer:
The correct answer is c) opsonins
Explanation:
Opsonization is a process in which proteins like antibodies and complement proteins called opsonins bind to the antigens and get it recognized by the phagocyted which destroys the antigen.
Especially when bacteria is having external capsule than it becomes difficult for phagocytes to attach to the capsular surface as the recognition molecule like membrane carbohydrate of antigen is concealed by capsule.
So to encounter this, antibodies like IgG and complement proteins like C3b attaches to the antigen and get it recognized and opsonized by the phagocytes like macrophages. This opsonization causes the destruction of antigen by enzymatic lysis.
Answer:
Explanation:
Alkali metals (rarely 'Hydrogen and the alkali metals')
Alkaline earth metals (in old chemistry this name applied only to Ca and its congeners)
Icosagens (unofficial name; aka Boron group; rarely Earth metals)
Crystallogens (unofficial name; aka Carbon group; rarely Adamantogens[a] or Merylides[b])
Pnictogens
Chalcogens
Halogens
Noble gases (rarely Aerogens). The Group name may have to be changed to the “Helium group” since oganesson is not expected to be noble.
Answer:
One
Explanation:
RNA is a single-stranded molecule
Certain Protiens, amino acids form protiens
Because high estrogen halts bone growth