Answer:
B) 12 m
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy is:
PE = mgh
Given PE = 5997.6 J, and m = 51 kg:
5997.6 J = (51 kg) (9.8 m/s²) h
h = 12 m
Gravity is counteracted by centripetal force, due to acceleration, which is the force that pushes you into your seat.
"Average velocity" is the vector among the choices given in the question that describes <span>how fast an object moves over a long time interval. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option or the fourth option. I hope the answer has helped you.</span>
<h2>
<u>How</u><u> </u><u>to</u><u> </u><u>solve</u><u>?</u></h2>
We know that, Velocity is the rate of displacement covered. Displacement is the shortest path between the Initial and Final point covered by the body. So,
- Velocity = Displacement / Time
And, when it comes to Average velocity, It is the total displacement by total time taken. So, By using this let's solve this question.....
<h2>
<u>Solution</u><u>:</u></h2>
✏️ Refer to the attachment...
Let the body goes to point A that is 7 m East of the Initial point. Then it comes backward because West is opposite to East in perpendicular direction. It covers 1.5 m backwards in the same line to reach B which is the Final point.
So,
- Displacement = Final point - Initial point
⇛ Displacement = 7 m - 1.5 m
⇛ Displacement = 5.5 m
Total time taken,
⇛ 2 hours + 1 hour
⇛ 3 hours
Finding Average displacement,
⇛ Total displacement / Total time taken
⇛ 5.5 m / 3 hours
⇛ 1.83333.... hours
So, the Final answer is,

<u>━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━</u>