B) millimeter, centimeter, meter, kilometer
Answer:
Explanation:
Initial separation of plate = d
final separation = 2d
The capacitance of the capacitor will reduce from C to C/2 because
capacitance = ε A / d
d is distance between plates.
As the batteries are disconnected , charge on the capacitor becomes fixed .
Initial charge on the capacitor
= Capacitance x potential difference
Q = C ΔV
Final charge will remain unchanged
Final charge = C ΔV
Final capacitance = C/2
Final potential difference = charge / capacitance
= C ΔV / C/2
= 2 ΔV
Potential difference is doubled after the pates are further separated.
Answer:
Mirages happen when the ground is very hot and the air is cool.
Explanation:
They happen when light passes through two layers of air with different temperatures. The desert sun heats the sand, which in turn heats the air just above it. The hot air bends light rays and reflects the sky.
When you see it from a distance, the different air masses colliding with each other act as a mirror.
Ionic bonding is the bonding between a positive metal with a negative nonmetal (metals are always positive while non metals are opposite). The meeting of a metal with a non metal creates an ionic bond.
