Answer:
the velocity of the bullet-wood system after the collision is 2.48 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the bullet, m₀ = 20 g = 0.02 kg
velocity of the bullet, v₀ = 250 m/s
mass of the wood, m₁ = 2 kg
velocity of the wood, v₁ = 0
Let the velocity of the bullet-wood system after collision = v
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to calculate the final velocity of the system;
Initial momentum = final momentum
m₀v₀ + m₁v₁ = v(m₀ + m₁)
0.02 x 250 + 2 x 0 = v(2 + 0.02)
5 + 0 = v(2.02)
5 = 2.02v
v = 5/2.02
v = 2.48 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the bullet-wood system after the collision is 2.48 m/s
Answer:
The force is 274 N.
Explanation:
In figure 2:
(d) Let the tension in the string is T.
According to the Newton's second law,
Net force = mass x acceleration
Apply for 200N.

Now put in (1)
T - 114.7 = 20.4 x 7.81
T = 274 N
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to heat exchange in the vegetable and water.
By definition the exchange of heat is given by

where,
m = mass
c = specific heat
= Change in temperature
Therefore the total heat exchange is given as


Our values are given as,
Total mass is
= 200lb ,however the mass of solid vegetable and water is given as,



Replacing at our equation we have,



Therefore the heat removed is 22411.2 Btu
Answer:
an electromagnet is a metal which has the ability to turn into a magnet on passing electricity through it .
But once the electric flow is withdrawn the circuit breaks and it no more behaves like a magnet.
but this is not so in permanent magnets
Explanation:
thus electromagnet is used in magnetic cranes bcoz their magnetism can be controlled conveniently.