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viktelen [127]
3 years ago
13

Determine the basic oxidationnumber for elements in s and porbitals​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Andrews [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The oxidation state, sometimes referred to as oxidation number, describes the degree of oxidation (loss of electrons) of an atom in a chemical compound. Conceptually, the oxidation state, which may be positive, negative or zero, is the hypothetical charge that an atom would have if all bonds to atoms of different elements were 100% ionic, with no covalent component. This is never exactly true for real bonds.

The term oxidation was first used by Antoine Lavoisier to signify reaction of a substance with oxygen. Much later, it was realized that the substance, upon being oxidized, loses electrons, and the meaning was extended to include other reactions in which electrons are lost, regardless of whether oxygen was involved.

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How is CCl4 non polar?
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The four bonds of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4<span>) are </span>polar, but the molecule isnonpolar<span> because the bond polarity is canceled by the symmetric tetrahedral shape. When other atoms substitute for some of the Cl atoms, the symmetry is broken and the molecule becomes </span>polar
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4 years ago
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An aqueous solution is 0.467 m in hcl. what is the molality of the solution if the density is 1.23 g/ml?
Reika [66]
Answer:
molarity = 0.385 moles/kg

Explanation:
Assume that the volume of the aqueous solution given is 1 liter = 1000 ml
Now, density can be calculated using the following rule:
density = mass / volume
Therefore:
mass = density * volume = 1.23 * 1000 = 1230 grams
Now, 0.467 m/L * 1L = 0.467 moles of HCl
We will get the mass of the 0.467 moles of HCl as follows:
mass = molar mass * number of moles = (1+35.5)*0.467 = 17.0455 grams
Now, we have the mass of the solution (water + HCl) calculated as 1230 grams and the mass of the HCl calculated as 17.0455 grams. We can use this information to get the mass of water as follows:
mass of water = 1230 - 17.0455 = 1212.9545 grams
Finally, we will get the molarity as follows:
molarity = number of moles of solute / kg of solution
molarity = (0.467) / (1212.9594*10^-3)
molarity = 0.385 mole/kg 

Hope this helps :)

5 0
3 years ago
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Some organizations are buying sections of forest. Once purchased, these sections will never be cut down. What is most likely the
yarga [219]

Answer:

5

Explanation:

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What is the difference between a theory and an observation
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4 0
4 years ago
A 51.24-g sample of Ba(OH)2 is dissolved in enough water to make 1.20 liters of solution. How many mL of this solution must be d
g100num [7]

Answer:

0.40 L

Explanation:

Calculation of the moles of Ba(OH)_2 as:-

Mass = 51.24 g

Molar mass of Ba(OH)_2 = 171.34 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{51.24\ g}{171.34\ g/mol}

Moles= 0.2991\ mol

Volume = 1.20 L

The expression for the molarity is:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Molarity=\frac{0.2991\ mol}{1.20\ L}=0.24925\ M

Thus,

Considering

Molarity_{working\ solution}\times Volume_{working\ solution}=Molarity_{stock\ solution}\times Volume_{stock\ solution}

Given  that:

Molarity_{working\ solution}=0.100\ M

Volume_{working\ solution}=1\ L

Volume_{stock\ solution}=?

Molarity_{stock\ solution}=0.24925\ M

So,  

0.100\ M\times 1\ L=0.24925\ M\times Volume_{stock\ solution}

Volume_{stock\ solution}=\frac{0.100\times 1}{0.24925}\ L=0.40\ L

<u>The volume of 0.24925M stock solution added = 0.40 L </u>

6 0
3 years ago
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