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olga_2 [115]
3 years ago
15

3. An astronaut on a space-walk swings a 0.5 kg metal tool in a circular path at the end of a cable 3.6 m long. The astronaut th

en reels in the tool to a 1.2 m distance. Show that the speed of the tool will be three times as great at the reduced distance.
Physics
1 answer:
Semenov [28]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

2 km a hour

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According to Bernoulli's equation, the pressure in a fluid will tend to decrease if its velocity increases. Assuming that a wind
Pie

Answer:

The pressure drop predicted by Bernoulli's equation for a wind speed of 5 m/s

= 16.125 Pa

Explanation:

The Bernoulli's equation is essentially a law of conservation of energy.

It describes the change in pressure in relation to the changes in kinetic (velocity changes) and potential (elevation changes) energies.

For this question, we assume that the elevation changes are negligible; so, the Bernoulli's equation is reduced to a pressure change term and a change in kinetic energy term.

We also assume that the initial velocity of wind is 0 m/s.

This calculation is presented in the attached images to this solution.

Using the initial conditions of 0.645 Pa pressure drop and a wind speed of 1 m/s, we first calculate the density of our fluid; air.

The density is obtained to be 1.29 kg/m³.

Then, the second part of the question requires us to calculate the pressure drop for a wind speed of 5 m/s.

We then use the same formula, plugging in all the parameters, to calculate the pressure drop to be 16.125 Pa.

Hope this Helps!!!

7 0
3 years ago
What do we mean when we say that two light rays striking a screen are in phase with each other? What do we mean when we say that
galina1969 [7]

Answer: When the electric field due to one is a maximum, the electric field due to the other is also a maximum, and this relation is maintained as time passes. They alternatively reinforce and cancel each other.

Explanation:

In a wave, the phase, is an arbitrary time reference, used to locate a given point of the wave in time, within a cycle.

Two waves can travel at the same speed, or even have the same wavelength, but this is not enough to be sure that at a given point in time, both waves will be in their maximum, as it only can be determined from the phase of the waves.

So, only when the waves reach at the same point in time at the same amplitude, we can say that they arrive in phase, in a constructive interference.

8 0
3 years ago
A race car circles 10 times around a circular 8.0-km track in 20 min.
Otrada [13]
Find the average speed and the average velocity.

Average speed = distance / time

distance = 10 x 8000 m = 80,000 m
time = 20 min * 60 s/min = 1200 s

Average speed = 80,000 m / 1200 s = 66.67 m/s

Average velocity = displacement / time

Given that the race car made complete circles the final poin is the same initial point, then its displacement is zero and the average velocity is zero too.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Select the options that best complete the statement.
andriy [413]

Answer:

Positively charged particle trajectories always follow electric field lines because the electric force on a positively charged particle is in the same direction as the electric field.

Explanation:

For any positive charge the electric field emerges radially outwards and it goes radially inwards for the negative charges.

  • From the theory of electric field lines we know that they never intersect each other, either they get merged when the sources are unlike or they repel when the sources are alike. In other words the electric field lines align in the same direction as that of the field.
  • So, when a positive charge is released into the an electric field they follow the direction of the field lines because they too have their field lines emerging radially outwards and hence these lines align in the direction of the field.

8 0
3 years ago
What voltage indicates the voltmeter connected to the ends of a conductor, if the ammeter connected in series with this conducto
ycow [4]

Explanation:

V= Current × Resistance

V= 400mA × 5kohms

V= 2000V

3 0
3 years ago
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