1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
lutik1710 [3]
4 years ago
7

What is the connection between temperature and kinetic energy

Physics
1 answer:
joja [24]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The relationship between temperature and kinetic energy is directly proportional.

Explanation:

The temperature is directly proportional to the kinetic energy of the gas molecules. We know that kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion and when gas molecules absorbs heat, they move with more speed and the kinetic energy of particles increases as a result.

According to the kinetic theory of gases

K = 3/2RT/Na

Where K is the average kinetic energy of gas molecules, T is the temperature of the gas, Na is Avogadro's number and R is the universal gas constant.

You might be interested in
A bicyclist notes that the pedal sprocket has a radius of rp = 9.5 cm while the wheel sprocket has a radius of rw = 4.5 cm. The
ANTONII [103]

Answer:

Explanation:

a) ωp = 2π radians / 1.7 s = <u>3.7 rad/s</u>

b) ωs = 3.7 rad/s(9.5 cm / 4.5 cm) = 7.8 rad/s

  v = (ωs)R = 7.8(65) = 507 cm/s or <u>5.1 m/s</u>

c) ωs = 3.5 m/s / 0.65 m = 5.38 rad/s

ωp = 5.38(4.5 cm / 9.5 cm) = 2.55 rad/s

t = θ/ω = 2π / 2.55 = 2.463... <u>2.5 s</u>

4 0
3 years ago
15 points! An atomic nucleus initially moving at 420 m/s emits an alpha particle in the direction of its velocity, and the remai
alexandr1967 [171]

The alpha particle is emitted at 4235 m/s

Explanation:

We can use the law of conservation of momentum to solve the problem: the total momentum of the original nucleus must be equal to the total momentum after the alpha particle has been emitted. Therefore:

p_i = p_f\\ Mu=m_1 v_1 + m_2 v_2 =  

where:  

M =222u is the mass of the original nucleus

v=420 m/s is the initial velocity of the nucleus

m_1 = 4 u is the mass of the alpha particle

v_1 is the final velocity of the alpha particle

m_2 = 222u-4u = 218 u is the mass of the daughter nucleus

v_2 = 350 m/s is the final velocity of the nucleus

Solving for v_1, we  find the final velocity of the alpha particle:

v_1 = \frac{Mu-m_2 v_2}{m_1}=\frac{(222)(420)-(218)(350)}{4}=4235 m/s

Learn more about momentum:

brainly.com/question/7973509

brainly.com/question/6573742

brainly.com/question/2370982

brainly.com/question/9484203

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
An arrow movirg 48.3 m/s has 5.22<br> kg•m/s of momentum. What is its<br> mass?
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

0.11 kg

Explanation:

Ft = MV

Ft = momentum 5.22kg m/s

M = mass

V = velocity 48.3m/s

Therefore

5.22 = M x 48.3

Divide both sides by 48.3

5.22/48.3 = M x 48.3/48.3

0.11 = M

M = 0.11kg

6 0
4 years ago
An object moves 2.5 m. This is an example of a _______. Question 3 options: direction distance velocity speed
Hitman42 [59]
Distance, since distance represents how far something has travelled, which would be in our case 2.5m.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How are evaporation and transpiration similar?
Iteru [2.4K]
The answer is A. They are both processes in which water is changed into water vapor.
7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A 21.0 kg shopping cart is moving with a velocity of 4.0 m / s. It strikes a 7.0 kg box that is initially at rest. They stick to
    10·1 answer
  • There is a current of 112 pA when a certain potential is applied across a certain resistor. When that same potential is applied
    14·1 answer
  • An Earth satellite is in a circular orbit at an altitude of 500 km.
    11·1 answer
  • A proton moves at a speed 1.4 × 10^7 m/s perpendicular to a magnetic field. The field causes the proton to travel in a circular
    15·1 answer
  • Fireworks change _____ into ______ and ________ energy.
    8·1 answer
  • The law of reflection applies to ONLY totally reflected waves.<br> Is it true or false
    11·1 answer
  • How many atoms of hydrogen are in vitamin B
    8·1 answer
  • Ray runs 78 feet north, then 61 feet west. Calculate the total displacement traveled by in feet
    14·1 answer
  • A motobike's tire rotates with a constant angular speed of 62.8 rad/s. The radius of a tire is 30cm. Assuming that no slipping o
    12·1 answer
  • Consider the reaction below Na2CO3 (aq) + CaCl2 (aq) CaCO3 (s) + 2NaCl (aq) If the releases 39.4 kJ of energy, how many kilocalo
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!