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3 years ago

In which chemical system is molecule to ion attractions present? A) KNO3(s) B) KNO3(l) C) KNO3(aq) D) KNO3(g)

Chemistry

1 answer:

Maurinko [17]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

$KNO_3 (aq)$

Explanation:

Potassium nitrate is a soluble salt which readily dissolves in a polar solvent, such as water. When solid potassium nitrate is dissolved in water, it dissociates into potassium cations and nitrate anions.

Due to the resultant ionic charges, the polar water molecules attract the resultant ions and potassium nitrate ions become hydrated, that is, surrounded by water molecules.

Nitrate, our anion, attracts the partially positive ends of water molecules by attracting them via hydrogen atom.

Potassium, the cation, attracts the partially negative end of water molecules by attracting via oxygen atom.

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What is the mass of a sample of water that takes 2000 kJ of energy to boil into steam at 373 K. The latent heat of vaporization

zzz [600]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{889 g}}$

Explanation:

The formula relating the mass m of a sample and the heat q to vaporize it is

q = mL, where L is the latent heat of vaporization.

$\begin{array}{rcl}2000 \times 10^{3} \text{ J} & = & m \times \dfrac{2.25 \times 10^{6} \text{ J}}{\text{1 kg}}\\\\m & = & \dfrac{2000 \times \times 10^{3}\text{ kg}}{2.25 \times 10^{6}}\\ & = & \text{0.889 kg}\\\\ & = & \text{889 g}\\\end{array}\\\text{The mass of water is $\boxed{\textbf{889 g}}$}$

5 0

3 years ago

When 9.36 g sodium hydroxide is dissolved in enough water to make a total volume of 965 mL, what is the concentration of the res

SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

0.2425 M

Explanation:

Given mass = 9.36 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{9.36\ g}{39.997\ g/mol}$

$Moles\ of\ NaOH= 0.234\ mol$

Given that:- Volume = 965 mL = 0.965 L ( 1 mL = 0.001 L )

So,

Considering:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Molarity=\frac{0.234\ mol}{0.965\ L}=0.2425\ M$

5 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Are mass and *weight of matter* the same thing

Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer:

Mass is the quantity of an object.

Weight is the force with which the object is attached towards the earth.

Hope it helps

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Calculate the adjusted retention times for both pentafluorobenzene and benzene if the elution time for unretained solute is 1.06

vovangra [49]

Answer:

Pentafluorobenzene: 11,92 min

Benzene: 12,14 min

Explanation:

Retention time of pentafluorobenzene is 12,98 min and 13,20 min of benzene.

The adjusted retention time is the time an analyte spends in the column not the stationary phase. As time of unretained solute is 1,06 min the adjusted retention time for an analyte is:

tr' = tr - 1,06min

For pentafluorobenzene:

tr' = 12,98min - 1,06min = 11,92 min

For benzene:

tr' = 13,20 - 1,06min = 12,14 min

I hope it helps!

3 0

3 years ago

PLEASE HELP ASAP

sergij07 [2.7K]

Both liquids and gasses are fluids is the answer

7 0

3 years ago