Answer:
D) cooling of the reaction mixture
Explanation:
Increase in temperature speedens the rate of a chemical reaction
Answer:
43.0 kJ
Explanation:
The free energy (ΔG) measures the total energy that is presented in a thermodynamic system that is available to produce useful work, especially at thermal machines. In a reaction, the value of the variation of it indicates if the process is spontaneous or nonspontaneous because the free energy intends to decrease, so, if ΔG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous.
The standard value is measured at 25°C, 298 K, and the value of free energy varies with the temperature. It can be calculated by the standard-free energy of formation (G°f), and will be:
ΔG = ∑n*G°f products - ∑n*G°f reactants, where n is the coefficient of the substance in the balanced reaction.
By the balanced reaction given:
2NOCl(g) --> 2NO(g) + Cl2(g)
At ALEKS Data tab:
G°f, NOCl(g) = 66.1 kJ/mol
G°f, NO(g) = 87.6 kJ/mol
G°f, Cl2(g) = 0 kJ/mol
ΔG = 2*87.6 - 2*66.1
ΔG = 43.0 kJ
<span>Ca(NO3)2 + Na2CO3 = CaCO3 + 2NaNO3
Yes a precipitate of Calcium Carbonate is formed since it is insoluble in water.
Mol Wt of Calcium Nitrate is 164. And that of Calcium Carbonate is 100.
One mole of Calcium Nitrate produces one mole of Calcium Carbonate.
i.e. 164 gms will produce 100gms of precipitate
So, 1.74gms of Calcium Carbonate will be obtained from 2.85gms Calcium Nitrate present in the original solution.</span>
The temperature decreases because there is no ozone in the mesosphere and the amount of air is decreasing.
