What is the correct order of organization from smallest to largest?

Consider steady-state conditions for one-dimensional conduction in a plane wall having a thermal conductivity k = 50 W/m · K and

tatuchka [14]

Answer:

solution:

dT/dx =T2-T1/L

&

q_x = -k*(dT/dx)

Case (1)

dT/dx= (-20-50)/0.35==> -280 K/m

q_x =-50*(-280)*10^3==>14 kW

Case (2)

dT/dx= (-10+30)/0.35==> 80 K/m

q_x =-50*(80)*10^3==>-4 kW

Case (2)

dT/dx= (-10+30)/0.35==> 80 K/m

q_x =-50*(80)*10^3==>-4 kW

Case (3)

q_x =-50*(160)*10^3==>-8 kW

T2=T1+dT/dx*L=70+160*0.25==> 110° C

Case (4)

q_x =-50*(-80)*10^3==>4 kW

T1=T2-dT/dx*L=40+80*0.25==> 60° C

Case (5)

q_x =-50*(200)*10^3==>-10 kW

T1=T2-dT/dx*L=30-200*0.25==> -20° C

note:

all graph are attached

6 0

3 years ago

What happens when an object experiences friction?

kaheart [24]

Answer:Whenever a moving object experiences friction, some of its kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy. Mechanical energy is always transformed into thermal energy due to friction. Mechanical energy is always transformed into thermal energy due to friction.

Explanation:

Whenever a moving object experiences friction, some of its kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy. Mechanical energy is always transformed into thermal energy due to friction. Mechanical energy is always transformed into thermal energy due to friction.

5 0

3 years ago

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Why is evolution called a scientific theory?

saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

Evolution is both a fact and a theory. Evolution is widely observable in laboratory and natural populations as they change over time. The fact that we need annual flu vaccines is one example of observable evolution. At the same time, evolutionary theory explains more than observations, as the succession on the fossil record. Hence, evolution is also the scientific theory that embodies biology, including all organisms and their characteristics. In this paper, we emphasize why evolution is the most important theory in biology. Evolution explains every biological detail, similar to how history explains many aspects of a current political situation. Only evolution explains the patterns observed in the fossil record. Examples include the succession in the fossil record; we cannot find the easily fossilized mammals before 300 million years ago; after the extinction of the dinosaurs, the fossil record indicates that mammals and birds radiated throughout the planet. Additionally, the fact that we are able to construct fairly consistent phylogenetic trees using distinct genetic markers in the genome is only explained by evolutionary theory. Finally, we show that the processes that drive evolution, both on short and long time scales, are observable facts.

4 0

3 years ago

One of the fastest recorded pitches major-league baseball, thrown by nolan ryan in 1974, was clocked at 100.8 mi/hr. If a pitch

lawyer [7]

Answer:

The ball fall vertically 2.69 ft by the time it reached home plate 60.0 ft away.

Explanation:

Fastest recorded pitches major-league baseball, thrown by nolan ryan in 1974 = 100.8 mi/hr = 44.8 m/s

The horizontal distance to home plate = 60.0 ft = 18.288 m

We have the horizontal velocity = 44.8 m/s

So time taken = 18.288/44.8 = 0.408 seconds.

The distance traveled by baseball vertically is found out by equation $s=ut+\frac{1}{2} at^2$

Here u =0m/s, a = 9.81 $m/s^2$ and t = 0.408 s

Substituting

$S = 0*0.408+\frac{1}{2} *9.81*0.408^2 = 0.82 m\\ \\S = 0.82 m= 2.69 ft$

So vertical distance traveled = 0.82 m = 2.69 ft

7 0

3 years ago

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Phosphorous reacts with chlorine gas to produce phosphorous pentachloride. Calculate the mass of product produced when 25.0 g of

MariettaO [177]

Answer : The mass of product produced if the reaction occurred with a 70.5 percent yield will be, 20.67 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of P = 25 g

Mass of $Cl_2$ = 25 g

Molar mass of P = 30.97 g/mole

Molar mass of $Cl_2$ = 71 g/mole

Molar mass of $PCl_5$ = 208.24 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $P$ and $Cl_2$ .

$\text{Moles of }P=\frac{\text{Mass of }P}{\text{Molar mass of }P}=\frac{25g}{30.97g/mole}=0.807moles$

$\text{Moles of }Cl_2=\frac{\text{Mass of }Cl_2}{\text{Molar mass of }Cl_2}=\frac{25g}{71g/mole}=0.352moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$2P+5Cl_2\rightarrow 2PCl_5$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 5 moles of $Cl_2$ react with 2 moles of $P$

So, 0.352 moles of $Cl_2$ react with $\frac{2}{5}\times 0.352=0.1408$ moles of $P$

That means, in the given balanced reaction, $Cl_2$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of products and $P$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are more than the required moles.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $PCl_5$ .

As, 5 moles of $Cl_2$ react with 2 moles of $PCl_5$

So, 0.352 moles of $Cl_2$ react with $\frac{2}{5}\times 0.352=0.1408$ moles of $PCl_5$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $PCl_5$ .

$\text{Mass of }PCl_5=\text{Moles of }PCl_5\times \text{Molar mass of }PCl_5$