Answer is: mass of slaked lime is 6.92 grams.
Balanced chemical reaction: Ca(OH)₂ + 2NH₄Cl → CaCl₂ + 2NH₃ + 2H₂O.
m(NH₄Cl) = 10 g; mass of ammonium chloride.
M(NH₄Cl) = 14 + 1·4 + 35.5 · g/mol.
M(NH₄Cl) = 53.5 g/mol; molar mass of ammonium chloride.
n(NH₄Cl) = m(NH₄Cl) ÷M(NH₄Cl).
n(NH₄Cl) = 10 g ÷ 53.5 g/mol.
n(NH₄Cl) = 0.187 mol; amount of ammonium chloride.
From balanced chemical reaction: n(NH₄Cl) : n(Ca(OH)₂) = 2 : 1.
n(Ca(OH)₂) = 0.093 mol.
m(Ca(OH)₂) = n(Ca(OH)₂) · M(Ca(OH)₂).
m(Ca(OH)₂) = 0.093 mol · 74.1 g/mol.
m(Ca(OH)₂) = 6.92 g.
<span>From the Born–Landé equation the lattice energy U ∝ (Z+ × Z-) / (r+ + r-) where Z+ and Z- are the charges on the cation and anion, respectively; r+ and r- are radii of the cation and anion, respectively.
The Z+×Z- term dominates. MgO has 2×2 (4) so it will have the higher U than Li2O Z+ × Z- = 2.
You only consider (r+ + r-) term when the Z+×Z- term is the same; smallest the (r+ + r-), the larger is the U.
U(MgO) = 3795 </span>kJ mol^-1
<span>U(Li2O) = 2799 kJ mol^-1
MgO has larger.
</span>
Answer:
1-bromobutane, unlike others, will not be removed because it is an <em>alkane</em> and inert to concentrated sulfuric acid.
Explanation:
<em>Alkanes</em> are saturated organic compounds, primarily made up of hydrogen and carbon atoms. Saturation implies that they posses no double or triple bonds, therefore making them stable and unresponsive to addition reactions and also, concentrated sulfuric acid.
1-Butanol is a primary alcohol. Primary alcohols will react with acids to produce alkyl halides. 1-butene, as an alkene, will react with concentrated sulfuric acid to produce alkyl hyrgensulfate, while di-n-butyl will produce an ether when it reacts with concentrated sulfuric acid.
Therefore, these organic compounds will be washed and converted to other compounds by concentrated sulfuric acid except 1-bromobutane.
109 particles in finite oven tetroxide
Answer:
Carbon is also found in the atmosphere where it's a part of carbon dioxide gas emitted when fossil fuels are burned and when living organisms breathe. It's in organic matter in the soil, and it's in rocks. But far and away the most carbon on Earth is stored in a surprising place: the ocean. Carbon is also found in the atmosphere where it's a part of carbon dioxide gas emitted when fossil fuels are burned and when living organisms breathe. It's in organic matter in the soil, and it's in rocks. But far and away the most carbon on Earth is stored in a surprising place: the ocean.
Hope this helps!
