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castortr0y [4]
3 years ago
7

Which group contains elements that are most likely to have similar properties

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alika [10]3 years ago
5 0
I believe it's alkali metals and alkaline earth metals.
You might be interested in
How many grams are in 3.14 moles of PI₃?
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1290 \ g \ PI_3}}

Explanation:

We want to convert from moles to grams, so we must use the molar mass.

<h3>1. Molar Mass</h3>

The molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. It is the same as the atomic masses on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).

We are given the compound PI₃ or phosphorus triiodide. Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.

  • Phosphorus (P): 30.973762 g/mol
  • Iodine (I): 126.9045 g/mol

Note that there is a subscript of 3 after the I in the formula. This means there are 3 moles of iodine in 1 mole of the compound PI₃. We should multiply iodine's molar mass by 3, then add phosphorus's molar mass.

  • I₃: 126.9045 * 3=380.7135 g/mol
  • PI₃: 30.973762 + 380.7135 = 411.687262 g/mol

<h3>2. Convert Moles to Grams</h3>

Use the molar mass as a ratio.

\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \  mol \ PI_3}

We want to convert 3.14 moles to grams, so we multiply by that value.

3.14 \ mol \ PI_3 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 \  mol \ PI_3}

The units of moles of PI₃ cancel.

3.14 *\frac {411.687262 \ g \ PI_3}{ 1 }

1292.698 \ g\ PI_3

<h3>3. Round</h3>

The original measurement of moles has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tens place.

  • 1292.698

The 2 in the ones place tells us to leave the 9.

1290 \ g \ PI_3

3.14 moles of phosphorous triiodide is approximately equal to <u>1290 grams of phosphorus triodide.</u>

4 0
3 years ago
What type of map should have a north arrow ,key , and map scale?
Radda [10]
<h2>Answer : Political Map</h2><h3>Explanation :</h3>

A political map is a kind of map which contains a north arrow, key and a map scale.

This kind of map usually indicates the governmental boundaries of countries, states, or any counties,

And, they give information about the location of major cities, also they usually include significant bodies of water.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You’ve just started a new job in the laboratory of the Food and Drug Administration. Your supervisor asks you to prepare a 1.50-
anastassius [24]

Answer:  118.5 grams

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n= moles of solute

V_s = volume of solution in ml = 500 ml

1.50=\frac{moles\times 1000}{500ml}

moles = 0.75

moles of solute =\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}

0.75 =\frac{\text {given mass}}{158g/mol}

mass of KMnO_4 = 118.5 grams

Thus mass of KMnO_4 needed to prepare 500 mL of this solution iis 118.5 grams

6 0
3 years ago
The average lung capacity of a human is 6.0L.
Darya [45]

Answer:

(a) 0.25 mol

(b) 0.11 mol

(c) 8.77 mol

Explanation:

(a)

We use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of the gas = 6.0 L

T = Temperature of the gas = 298 K

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

n = number of moles = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.00 atm\times 6.0L=n\times 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K\\\\n=\frac{1.00\times 6.0}{0.0821\times 298}=0.25mol

(b)

We use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 0.296 atm

V = Volume of the gas = 6.0 L

T = Temperature of the gas = 200 K

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

n = number of moles = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.296 atm\times 6.0L=n\times 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 200K\\\\n=\frac{0.296\times 6.0}{0.0821\times 200}=0.11mol

(c)

We use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 30 atm

V = Volume of the gas = 6.0 L

T = Temperature of the gas = 250 K

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

n = number of moles = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

30 atm\times 6.0L=n\times 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 250K\\\\n=\frac{30\times 6.0}{0.0821\times 250}=8.77mol

8 0
3 years ago
An object had a mass of 8.5 g and a volume of 17 mL. What is the density of the object?
forsale [732]
That would be 0.5 g/ml because Density is equal to mass divided by volume and 8.5 is half of 17. 
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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