How much heat is lost when 0.440 mol of steam condenses at 100 °C?
1 answer:
Answer:
17,890 J
Explanation:
The amount of heat released by a gaseous substance when it condenses is given by the formula
where
n is the number of moles of the substance
is the latent heat of vaporization
The formula can be applied if the substance is at its vaporization temperature.
In this problem, we have:
n = 0.440 mol is the number of moles of steam
is the latent heat of vaporization of water
And the steam is already at 100C, so we can apply the formula:
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Answer:
The empirical formula of the organic compound is =
Explanation:
At STP, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L of volume.
Moles of gas at STP occupying 2.0 L = n
Moles of carbon in 0.08920 mol = 1 × 0.08920 mol = 0.08920 mol
Moles of gas at STP occupying 3.0 L = n'
Moles of hydrogen in 0.1339 moles of water vapor = 2 × 0.1339 mol = 0.2678 mol
Moles of gas at STP occupying 1.0 L = n''
Moles of sulfur in 0.04464 mol = 1 × 0.04464 mol = 0.04464 mol
Moles of carbon , hydrogen and sulfur constituent of that organic compound .
Moles of carbon in 0.08920 mol = 1 × 0.08920 mol = 0.08920 mol
Moles of hydrogen in 0.1339 moles of water vapor = 2 × 0.1339 mol = 0.2678 mol
Moles of sulfur in 0.04464 mol = 1 × 0.04464 mol = 0.04464 mol
For empirical; formula divide the least number of moles from all the moles of elements.
carbon =
Hydrogen =
Sulfur =
The empirical formula of the organic compound is =