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3 years ago

Two books that changed the science of astronomy and the world were_by Nicholas Copernicus and_by Isaac Newton.

1 answer:

8 0

The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is <span>a.The Three Laws of Planetary Motion, Principia Astronomica. </span>

Hope my answer would be a great help for you.
If you have more questions feel free to ask here at Brainly.

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A sample of copper has a volume of 23.4 cm3 if the density of copper is 8.9 gcm3 what is the coppers mass?

murzikaleks [220]

The answer is: " 208 g " .
_____________________________________________
Explanation:
__________________________________________
The formula/ equation for density is:
__________________________________________
D = m / V ; That is, "mass divided by volume" ;

Density is expressed as:
__________________________________________
   "mass per unit volume"; in which the "mass" is expressed in units of "g" ("grams") ; and the "unit volume" is expressed in units of:
"cm³ " or "mL";
_____________________________________________
{Note the exact equivalent: 1 cm³ = 1 mL }.
____________________________________________
→ The formula is: " D = m / V " ;
___________________________________________
in which:

"D" refers to the "density" (see above), which is: "8.9 g/cm³ " (given);

"m" refers to the "mass" , in units of "g" (grams), which is unknown; and we want to find this value;

"V" refers to the "volume", in units of "cm³ " ;
which is: "23.4 cm³ " (given);
_________________________________________________
We want to find the mass, "m" ; so we take the original equation/formula for the density:
_________________________________________________
D = m / V ;
_________________________________________________________
And we rearrange; to isolate "m" (mass) on ONE side of the equation; and then we plug in our known/given values;
to solve for "m" (mass); in units of "g" (grams) ;
___________________________________________________
Multiply each side of the equation by "V" ;
____________________________________________________
V * { D = m / V } ; to get:
____________________________________________________
V * D = m ;   ↔ m = V * D ;
___________________________________________________
Now, we plug in the given values for "V" (volume) and "D" (density) ; to solve for the mass, "m" ;
______________________________________________________
m = V * D ;

m = (23.4 cm³) * (8.9 g / 1 cm³) = (23.4 * 8.9) g = 208.26 g ;

→ Round to "208 g" (3 significant figures);
____________________________________
The answer is: " 208 g " .
_____________________________________________________

7 0

3 years ago

A man is walking away from a lamppost with a light source h = 6 m above the ground. the man is m = 2 m tall. how long is the man

Llana [10]

Answer;

= 4 m is the length of the man's shadow.

Explanation;

2/x=6/(8+x) cross multiply.

6x=2(8+x)

6x=16+2x

6x-2x=16

4x=16

x=2=16/4

x=4 m. is the length of the man's shadow.

3 0

3 years ago

The displacement of a 500 g mass, undergoing simple harmonic motion, is defined by the function :

Delicious77 [7]

The maximum kinetic energy, maximum potential energy and the maximum mechanical energy are equal to 7.56J.

<h3>What is simple harmonic motion?</h3>

Simple harmonic motion, in physics, repetitive movement back and forth through an equilibrium, or central, position, so that the maximum displacement on one side of this position is equal to the maximum displacement on the other side.

Simple Harmonic Motion

The given equation of the simple harmonic motion is

$x=3.5 sin (\frac{\pi }{2t} + \frac{5\pi }{4} )$

Data;

ω = π/2

k = 1.254N/m

Solving this

$\frac{dx}{dt} = -3.5 X \frac{\pi }{2} cos (\frac{x\pi t}{2}+\frac{5\pi }{4} )$

Let's calculate the maximum velocity.

$V_{m} =\frac{3.5\pi }{2}$

This is only possible when cos θ = -1

The maximum kinetic energy is

$K_m =\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = \frac{1}{2} X \frac{500}{1000} X \frac{7^2\pi ^2}^{4} ^2$

$w^2 = \frac{k}{m} \\k = w^2m\\k = \frac{\pi ^2}{4} X \frac{500}{1000} \\k =1.254 N/m$

Using the value of spring constant, we can find the maximum potential energy.

$P.E =\frac{1}{2} k x^2\\P.E =\frac{1}{2} X 1.234 X 3.5^2 \\P.E = 7.56 J$

The maximum potential energy is 7.56J

The maximum mechanical energy is equal to the sum of maximum potential energy and the maximum kinetic energy.

ME = K.E + P.E

ME = 7.56J

From the calculations above, the maximum kinetic energy, maximum potential energy and the maximum mechanical energy are equal to 7.56J.

Learn more on simple harmonic motion here;

brainly.com/question/15556430

#SPJ1

8 0

2 years ago

Rebecca heated 50mL of water from 0 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius. How much energy did she use to heat the water? Rememb

GuDViN [60]

Answer:

Q = 12540 J

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of water, m = 50 mL = 50 g

It is heated from 0 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius.

We need to find the energy required to heat the water. The formula use to find it as follows :

$Q=mc\Delta T$

Where c is the specific heat of water, c = 4.18 J/g°C

Put all the values,

$Q=50\times 4.18\times (60-0)\\Q=12540\ J$

So, 12540 J of energy is used to heat the water.

7 0

2 years ago

When a cannon fires a cannonball, the cannon will recoil backward because the:

gulaghasi [49]

C) total linear momentum of the ball and cannon is conserved.

Basically it happens that in the beginning before there is a momentum acting on the two bodies, these are a unique system. Here the total momentum of the System is 0. However, when the positive momentum of the cannonball is added, the system will be immediately affected by a negative momentum which will pull back the cannon. Could this be extrapolated as a condition of Newton's third law.

4 0

3 years ago

Two books that changed the science of astronomy and the world were_____by Nicholas Copernicus and_____by Isaac Newton.

Two books that changed the science of astronomy and the world were_by Nicholas Copernicus and_by Isaac Newton.