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RSB [31]
4 years ago
10

An organic compound was extracted into dichloromethane and then the aqueous layer is shaken with saturated sodium chloride solut

ion. What is the purpose of the sodium chloride? A. to decrease the solubility of the organic product in water B. to raise the density of the aqueous layer so that it will be the bottom layer C. to lower the boiling point of the water to cause the water D. to be immiscible with the methylene chloride
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ilya [14]4 years ago
6 0

Answer: option A. to decrease the solubility of the organic product in water

Explanation: sodium chloride solution act as a drying agent to remove water from an organic compound that is in solution. The salt water works to pull the water from the organic layer to the water layer,therby decreasing

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HELP!! ASSIGNMENT DUE TODAY! PLEASE HELP!!! I'LL GIVE 21 POINTS!!!!
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mitochondria

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3 years ago
If you drop a 50 gram piece of metal with a temperature of 125° Celsius into 1000 grams of water at 20° Celsius, what best descr
Nostrana [21]
Dropping a 50 gram piece of metal with a temperature of 125° Celsius into 1000 grams of water at 20° Celsius would lead to a heat loss by the metal and an heat gain by the water. These loss and gain should be equal since energy cannot be created nor destroyed.
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3 years ago
Citric acid is a naturally occurring compound. what orbitals are used to form each indicated bond? be sure to answer all parts.2
Rina8888 [55]

Answer : The orbitals that are used to form each indicated bond in citric acid is given below as per the attachment.

Answer 1) σ Bond a : C has SP^{2}  O has SP^{2} .

Explanation : The orbitals of oxygen and carbon which are involved in SP^{2} hybridization to form sigma bonds. This is observed at 'a' position in the citric acid molecule.

Answer 2) π Bond a: C has π orbitals and  O also has π  orbitals.

Explanation : The pi-bond at the 'a'position has carbon and oxygen atoms which undergoes pi-bond formation. And has pi orbitals of oxygen and carbon involved in the bonding process.

Answer 3) Bond b:  O SP^{3}  H has only S orbital involved in bonding.

Explanation : The bonding at 'b' position involves oxygen SP^{3} hydrogen atoms in it. It has SP^{3} hybridized orbitals and S orbital of hydrogen involved in the bonding.

Answer 4) Bond c:   C is SP^{3}  O is also SP^{3}

Explanation : The bonding involved at 'c' position has carbon and oxygen atoms involved in it. Both the atoms involves the orbitals of SP^{3} hybridized bonds.

Answer 5) Bond d:   C atom has SP^{3}  C atom has SP^{3}

Explanation : At the position of 'd' the bonding between two carbon atoms is found to be SP^{3}. Therefore, the orbitals that undergo SP^{3} hybridization are SP^{3}.

Answer 6) Bond e : C1 containing O SP^{2}    

C2 is SP^{3}

Explanation : The carbon atom which contains oxygen along with a double bond has SP^{2} hybridized orbitals involved in the bonding process; whereas the carbon at C2 has SP^{3} hybridized orbitals involved during the bonding. This is for the 'e' position.

7 0
4 years ago
Aliyah marks a line on her driveway with a piece of chalk and another line 50ft away Then she stands with both feet at the line
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

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The speed is a measure of how fast an object or a body is and it is calculated by finding the ratio of distance with time. Mathematically,

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<em>Hence, with the distance measured on the ground and Aliyah trying to find the time it will take her to cover the distance while running, she must have been trying to find how fast she can run, that is, speed. </em>

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3 years ago
Curious Carl and his lab partner were handed a 2 liter sealed flask containing two gases, neon and argon. The partial of each ga
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

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