Answer: Potassium Iodide, KI
Explanation:
Flame test colors:
Li+ = Crimson Red
Na+ = Bright Orange-Yellow
K+ = Lilac
Addition of nitric acid and silver nitrate (HNO3 and AgNO3),
Cl- = White precipitate
Br- = Creamy precipitate
I- = Yellow Precipitate
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the number of Valence electrons remains the same
Answer:
Amplitude does not effect the wavelength in linear system.
Explanation:
Amplitude:
It is the measure of height from peak to trough.
Wavelength:
It is measure of length from peak to peak.
There is no relation between the amplitude and wavelength but if the system will no more linear then high amplitude can cause the distortion in wave if more frequencies are present. However frequency and wavelength can be related. The wave with higher frequency have shorter wavelength and vise versa.
Frequency:
It is the number of waves passing through a given point in a given time period. It is measure in Hz or s⁻¹
It can allow the molecule (like water) to be polar because it has a negative and positive side to it (oxygen holds the negatives tight causing the hydrogens to be positive).
Answer : The fugacity in the solution is, 16 bar.
Explanation : Given,
Fugacity of a pure component = 40 bar
Mole fraction of component = 0.4
Lewis-Randall rule : It states that in an ideal solution, the fugacity of a component is directly proportional to the mole fraction of the component in the solution.
Now we have to calculate the fugacity in the solution.
Formula used :
where,
= fugacity in the solution
= fugacity of a pure component
= mole fraction of component
Now put all the give values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the fugacity in the solution is, 16 bar.
