Answer:
Momentum of first train car will reduce
Explanation:
When the moving care collides with the stationary car, it will increase the momentum of the stationary car. However, its own momentum will reduce.
It is so because the speed of the first train car will reduce after collision due to loss of energy in the collision while the stationary car may gain some momentum due to rise in velocity from zero (velocity at stationary position).
A physical change.
Physical change = can be reverted + doesn't change substance
Chemical = changes substance
Answer:
(1) Bromination, (2) E2 elimination and (3) epoxidation
Explanation:
- In the first step, -OH group in cyclopentanol is replaced by more facile leaving group Br by treating cyclopentanol with

- In the second step, E2 elimination in presence of strong base e.g. NaOEt/EtOH produce cyclopentene
- In the third step, treatment of cyclopentene with mCPBA produces 1,2-epoxycyclopentane
- Full reaction scheme has been shown below
Answer:

Explanation:
The empirical formula is the simplest whole-number ratio of the elements in a compound to one another. To find the empirical formula given a molecular formula, divide all the subscripts by their greatest common factor.
3, 12, and 6 can all be divided by 3, which makes the empirical formula 