Answer:
1.099 gmL¯¹ ≈ 1.1 gmL¯¹
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following were obtained:
Mass of empty cylinder = 9.5 g
Mass Cylinder + NaOH = 31.92 g
Volume of solution = 20.4 mL
Concentration of solution =?
Next, we shall determine the mass of sodium hydroxide, NaOH. This can be obtained as as illustrated below:
Mass of empty cylinder = 9.5 g
Mass Cylinder + NaOH = 31.92 g
Mass of NaOH =?
Mass of NaOH = (Mass Cylinder + NaOH) – (Mass of empty cylinder)
Mass of NaOH = 31.92 – 9.5
Mass of NaOH = 22.42 g
Finally, we shall determine concentration of the solution as follow:
Mass of NaOH = 22.42 g
Volume of solution = 20.4 mL
Concentration of solution =?
Concentration = mass /volume
Concentration of solution = 22.42 / 20.4
Concentration of solution = 1.099 gmL¯¹ ≈ 1.1 gmL¯¹
Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 1.1 gmL¯¹