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UNO [17]
3 years ago
13

You are testing a new jet engine in a test cell at sea level conditions. You measure the mass flow through the engine and find i

t is 125 kg/sec of air plus 2.5 kg/sec of fuel. The velocity ahead of the engine may be assumed to be zero (it is a static test). The velocity of the exhaust is 340 meters/second. The load cell in the test stand (which measures engine thrust) reads 60,000 Newtons. Is the load cell reading correctly within 2%? If not, what should the load cell read?
Engineering
2 answers:
bulgar [2K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

43248 newtons.

Explanation:

Force = mass x accelerations and units of force are newtons which are given in the question.

here mass = 125 of air and 2.2 of fuel, total = 125+2.2=127.5kg/s  and the velocity of the exhaust is 340m/s.

force = 340m/s * 127.5kg/s = 43248 newtons technically this is wrong (observe units) but i will expalin how i have taken acceleration as a velocity here and mass/unit time as simply mass.

see force is mass times acceleration or deceleration, here our velocity is not changing therefore it is constant 340m/s but if it were to change and become 0 in one second then there would be -340m/s^2 (note the units ) of deceleration and there would be force associated with it and that force is what i have calculated here. similarly there would be mass in flow rate of mass per second, which is also in that one second of time.

let's calculate error.

error = (actual-calculated)/actual. = (43248-60000)/43248= -38.734% less is ofcourse greater than 2%.

So the load cell is not reading correct to within 2% and it should read 43248newtons.

USPshnik [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer is 43350 newton

Explanation:

As per the question,

Mass=125.

Air =2.5

Velocity=340.

So the formula is,

F=ma.

Total=125+2.5=127.5

Applies the formula now,

F=ma

force = 340×127.5 = 43350

Calculate error now,

Error=((actual-calculated)/actual))

(43350-60000)/43350= -38.40%

Hence greater than 2%.

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A bus travels the 100 miles between A and B at 50 mi/h and then another 100 miles between B and C at 70 mi/h.
stira [4]

Answer:

c. less than 60 mi/h

Explanation:

To calculate the average speed of the bus, we need to calculate the total distance traveled by the bus, as well as the total time of travel of the bus.

Total Distance Traveled = S = 100 mi + 100 mi

S = 200 mi

Now, for total time, we calculate the times for both speeds from A to b and then B to C, separately and add them.

Total Time = t = Time from A to B + Time from B to C

t = (100 mi)/(50 mi/h) + (100 mi)(70 mi/h)

t = 2 h + 1.43 h

t = 3.43 h

Now, the average speed of bus will be given as:

Average Speed = V = S/t

V = 200 mi/3.43 h

<u>V = 58.33 mi/h</u>

It is clear from this answer that the correct option is:

<u>c. less than 60 mi/h</u>

7 0
3 years ago
A hemispherical shell with an external diameter of 500 mm and a thickness of 20 mm is going to be made by casting, located entir
Olenka [21]

Solution :

Given :

External diameter of the hemispherical shell, D = 500 mm

Thickness, t = 20 mm

Internal diameter, d = D - 2t

                                 = 500 - 2(20)

                                 = 460 mm

So, internal radius, r = 230 mm

                                 = 0.23 m

Density of molten metal, ρ = $7.2 \ g/cm^3$

                                                  = $7200 \ kg/m^3$

The height of pouring cavity above parting surface is h = 300 mm

                                                                                                  = 0.3 m

So, the metallostatic thrust on the upper mold at the end of casting is :

$F=\rho g A h$

Area, A $=2 \pi r^2$

            $=2 \pi (0.23)^2$

            $=0.3324 \ m^2$

$F=\rho g A h$

   $=7200 \times 9.81 \times 0.3324 \times 0.3$

     = 7043.42 N

3 0
3 years ago
An electric kettle is required to heat 0.64 kg of water from 15.4°C to 98.2°C in six
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

Almost done

Explanation:

I am just finishing up my work

7 0
3 years ago
Affordability is most concerned with:
leva [86]

Answer:

feasibility study

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
A battery is an electromechanical device. a)- True b)- False
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

b)False

Explanation:

A battery is a device which store the energy in the form of chemical energy.And this stored energy is used according to the requirement.So battery is not a electromechanical device.Because it does have any mechanical component like gear ,shaft flywheel etc.

A flywheel is known as mechanical battery because it stored mechanical energy and supply that energy when more energy is required.Generally fly wheel is used during punching operation.

5 0
3 years ago
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