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Kay [80]
3 years ago
12

What factor is most important in determining whether water is a solid liquid or gas

Chemistry
2 answers:
Usimov [2.4K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Temperature

Explanation:

temperatures below 0 degrees celsius will turn water into ice  

Temperatures 1 to 99 degrees celsius is water in liquid form

Temperatures of over 100 degrees celsius liquid turns into gas

ExtremeBDS [4]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Temperature

Explanation:

Water is the most essential element that is required by all living organisms. This water on earth exists in all the three states, namely solid, liquid and gas. The temperature is the main factor that describes if a water is present in any of the three forms.

When water is heated at a temperature of 100°C, it evaporates and changes into water vapor. This is the gaseous state of water and this process of transformation of water from liquid to gaseous state is known as the evaporation process.

When water is frozen at a temperature of 0°C, then it freezes and forms ice. This is the solid state of water.

When water has a temperature between 0 to 100°C then , it exist in the state of liquid.

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The answer for the following problem is described below.

<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>

Explanation:

Given:

enthalpy of combustion of glucose(ΔH_{f} of C_{6}H_{12} O_{6}) =-1275.0

enthalpy of combustion of oxygen(ΔH_{f} of O_{2}) = zero

enthalpy of combustion of carbon dioxide(ΔH_{f} of CO_{2}) = -393.5

enthalpy of combustion of water(ΔH_{f} of H_{2} O) = -285.8

To solve :

standard enthalpy of combustion

We know;

ΔH_{f}  = ∈ΔH_{f} (products) - ∈ΔH_{f} (reactants)

C_{6}H_{12} O_{6} (s) +6 O_{2}(g) → 6 CO_{2} (g)+ 6 H_{2} O(l)

ΔH_{f} = [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [6 (0) + (-1275)]

ΔH_{f} = [6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)] - [0 - 1275]

ΔH_{f} = 6 (-393.5) + 6(-285.8)  - 0 + 1275

ΔH_{f} = -2361 - 1714 - 0 + 1275

ΔH_{f} =-2800 kJ

<em><u> Therefore the standard enthalpy of combustion is -2800 kJ</u></em>

7 0
3 years ago
I need help on this question
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Answer:

When a front passes over an area, it means a change in the weather. Many fronts cause weather events such as rain, thunderstorms, gusty winds, and tornadoes. At a cold front, there may be dramatic thunderstorms. At a warm front, there may be low stratus clouds. Usually, the skies clear once the front has passed.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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What is the freezing point (in degrees Celcius) of 4.14 kg of water if it contains 235.1 g of butanol, C 4 H 9 O H
Karolina [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Molal freezing point depression constant of butanol Kf = 8.37⁰C /m

ΔTf = Kf x m , m is no of moles of solute per kg of solvent .

mol weight of butanol = 70 g

235.1 g of butanol = 235.1 / 70 = 3.3585 moles

3.3585 moles of butanol dissolved in 4.14 kg of water .

ΔTf = 8.37 x 3.3585 / 4.14

= 6.79⁰C

Depression in freezing point = 6.79

freezing point of solution = - 6.79⁰C .

5 0
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Is condensation of ethanol a physical change or a chemical change
tigry1 [53]

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