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Andrei [34K]
4 years ago
5

Anyone know the answer to this? Explain if you do, im not sure if i understand what its asking.

Chemistry
1 answer:
skelet666 [1.2K]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. Proton = 4

2. Neutron = 5

3. Electron = 2

Explanation:

9 4Be^2+

From the above, we obtained the following:

Atomic number = 4

Mass number = 9

Charge = +2

1. Determination of the proton.

Atomic number is simply defined as the proton number. This implies that:

Atomic number = proton number

Atomic number = 4

Therefore,

4 = proton number

Proton = 4

2. Determination of the Neutron.

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

Mass number = 9

Proton = 4

Neutron =?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

9 = 4 + Neutron

Collect like terms

Neutron = 9 – 4

Neutron = 5

3. Determination of the electron.

From the question given

9 4Be^2+

The atom has a charge of +2. This implies that the atom has lose 2 electrons. Thus we can obtain the electron as follow:

Proton = 4

Charge = +2

Electron =?

Electron = Proton – charge

Electron = 4 – 2

Electron = 2

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D. Convert the 0.2 kg of NaCl to moles of NaCl

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The molality equation looks like this:

Molality = moles of solute / mass (kg) of solvent

In this case, the solute is NaCl and the solution is water. So, if you have been given NaCl in kg, you need to convert it to grams and then to moles in order to plug it into the equation.

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A compound is 2. 00% H by mass, 32. 7% S by mass, and 65. 3% O by mass. What is its empirical formula? The final step is to use
LekaFEV [45]

The empirical formula of this compound is H_2SO_4

<u>Given the following data:</u>

  • Percentage of H = 2.00%
  • Percentage of S = 32.7%
  • Percentage of O = 65.3%

<u>Scientific data:</u>

  • Molar mass of hydrogen (H) = 1.0 g/mol.
  • Molar mass of sulfur (S) = 32 g/mol.
  • Molar mass of oxygen (O) = 16 g/mol.

To determine the empirical formula of this compound:

Note: We would assume that the mass of the compound is 100 grams.

Hence, the mass of its constituent elements are:

  • Mass of hydrogen (H) = 2.00 grams
  • Mass of sulfur (S) = 32.7 grams
  • Mass of oxygen (O) = 65.3 grams

Next, we would determine the number of moles of each element by using this formula:

Number\;of\;moles = \frac{mass}{molar\;mass}

<u>For </u><u>hydrogen</u><u> (</u><u>H</u><u>):</u>

Number\;of\;moles = \frac{2.00}{1}

Number of moles = 2.0 moles

<u>For </u><u>sulfur</u><u> (</u><u>S</u><u>):</u>

Number\;of\;moles = \frac{32.7}{32}

Number of moles = 1.0 moles

<u>For </u><u>oxygen</u><u> (</u><u>O</u><u>):</u>

Number\;of\;moles = \frac{65.3}{16}

Number of moles = 4.0 moles

Empirical formula = H_2SO_4

Read more: brainly.com/question/21280037

3 0
2 years ago
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Avagadros constant states that 1 mol of any substance is made of 6.022 x 10^23 units.
These units could be atoms making up elements or molecules making up compounds.
1 mol of molecular oxygen (O2) is made of 6.022 x 10^23 molecules of O2
The mass of 1 mol of O2 is 32 g/mol
This means that the number of oxygen molecules in 32 g are 6.022 x 10^23 molecules
Therefore in 7.36 g of oxygen gas there are - 6.022 x 10^23 /32 g/mol x 7.36 g = 1.39 x 10^23 oxygen molecules
Answer is 1.39 x 10^23 oxygen molecules
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