The fortunes of the English gentry degenerated primary due to the reformation of the voting law. Initially, only land-owning gentry has the right to vote and they used their right to control the laws governing land ownership. When the voting law was reformed, the power of the gentry diminished, enabling non-gentry individuals to own land and create factories.
Since, the English gentry get their fortunes from leases on their lands used for farming, they were very affected when the people working on their lands opted to go to the city and become factory workers. Thereby decreasing their rental income.
Land taxes also increased and because some portion of the English gentry's land became idle and unproductive, they were not able to pay the increasing land taxes; forcing them to sell and dispose of their land to meet their tax obligations.
Answer:
$3,800
Explanation:
The computation of the after-tax benefit is shown below:
= Annual dinner club membership cost - annual dinner club membership cost × her marginal tax rate
= $5,000 - $5,000 × 24%
= $5,000 - $1,200
= $3,800
We simply deduct her tax expense from the annual dinner club membership cost so that the accurate amount can come.
All other information which is given is not relevant. Hence, ignored it
Based on Hope's check, her contribution to her RETIREMENT plan b. is pre-tax and therefore not included in federal income taxes.
<h3>What does the check say?</h3>
The check notes that Hope's retirement contribution is not included in her federal taxable income.
This means that the contribution is paid pre-tax and will not be liable for federal income taxes. She will most probably pay taxes on the retirement fund when she withdraws from it.
Find out more on retirement contributions at brainly.com/question/6806179.
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