<span>EP (potential energy) = mgy -> (59)(9.8)(-5) = -2,891
EP + EK (kinetic energy) = 0; but rearranging it for EK makes it EK = -EP, such that EK = 2891 when plugged in.
EK = 0.5mv^2, but can also be v = sqrt(2EK/m).
Plugging that in for sqrt((2 * 2891)/59), we get 9.9 m/s^2 with respect to significant figures.</span>
Answer:
The horse father from the center has a greater tangential speed. Although both horses complete one circle in the same time period, the one farther from the center covers a greater distance during that same period.
Explanation:
Answer:
v = 15.8 m/s
Explanation:
Let's analyze the situation a little, we have a compressed spring so it has an elastic energy that will become part kinetic energy and a potential part for the man to get out of the barrel, in addition there is a friction force that they perform work against the movement. So the variation of mechanical energy is equal to the work of the fictional force
= ΔEm =
-Em₀
Let's write the mechanical energy at each point
Initial
Em₀ = Ke = ½ k x²
Final
= K + U = ½ m v² + mg y
Let's use Hooke's law to find compression
F = - k x
x = -F / k
x = 4400/1100
x = - 4 m
Let's write the energy equation
fr d = ½ m v² + mgy - ½ k x²
Let's clear the speed
v² = (fr d + ½ kx² - mg y) 2 / m
v² = (40 4.00 + ½ 1100 4² - 60.0 9.8 2.50) 2/60.0
v² = (160 + 8800 - 1470) / 30
v = √ (229.66)
v = 15.8 m/s
Explanation:
Only few supernova are observed in our galaxy -
Type II supernovae ( i.e. the explosions of the massive stars ) occurred in the Milky Way, and they might be hidden by the intervening dust if they are located in the more distant parts of our Galaxy .
Type Ia supernovae , which need a white dwarf star in the binary star system , are brighter than the type II supernovae , but some of them could also happen in the older parts of Galaxy which are hidden due to the buildup of the dust and gas .
Answer:
V (initial vertical velocity) = 45.4 sin 31.2 = 23.52 m/s
1/2 m V^2 = m g h conservation of energy
h = V^2 / (2 g) = 23.52^2 / 19.6 = 28.2 m max height
Check:
t = 28.2 / 9.8 = 2.88 sec time to reach max height
h = 23.52 * 2.88 - 1/2 g 2.88^2 = 27.1 m