Answer:
Relative dating is used to determine a fossils approximate age by comparing it to similar rocks and fossils of known ages. Absolute dating is used to determine a precise age of a fossil by using radiometric dating to measure the decay of isotopes, either within the fossil or more often the rocks associated with it.
Answer:
Ossicles
Explanation:
Sound causes eardrums to vibrate. These vibrations are then passed on to the ossicles, which is made up of 3 small bones-- the malleus, incus, and stapes. The stapes are connected to the inner ear, specifically to the cochlea which transforms sound waves into electrical signals that are sent to the brain.
A gerund usually ends wit -ing, so we must find the word that includes that.
Loading includes ing at the end.
Final answer: b. loading
Answer:
-320 μJ.
Explanation:
Consider a point with an electrical charge of . Assume that is the electrical potential at the position of that charge. The electrical potential of that point charge will be equal to:
.
Keep in mind that since both and might not be positive, the size of the electrical potential energy might not be positive, either.
For this point charge,
- ; (that's -8.0 microjoules, which equals to )
- .
Hence its electrical potential energy:
.
Why is this value negative? The electrical potential energy of a charge is equal to the work needed to bring that charge from infinitely far away all the way to its current position. Also, negative charges are attracted towards regions of high electrical potential. Bringing this negative charge to the origin will not require any external work. Instead, this process will release 320 μJ of energy. As a result, the electrical potential energy is a negative value.
Answer:
84.82N/C.
Explanation:
The x-components of the electric field cancel; therefore, we only care about the y-components.
The y-component of the differential electric field at the center is
.
Now, let us call the charge per unit length, then we know that
;
therefore,
Integrating
Now, we know that
and the radius of the semicircle is
therefore,