The perpetual equivalent annual cost is - $35013
<h3 /><h3>The perpetual annual cost calculation</h3>
interest i = 10%
Period = n = 7 years
Formula
A/F = i/(1+i)^n-1
= 0.1/(1+0.1)^7-1
= 0.1054
The perpetual annual cost
= -250000*0.1-95000(0.1054)
= -25000-10013
= - 35013
Therefore the perpetual equivalent annual cost is $35013
The activity that play an important role in connecting brands to consumers in the final phases of the buying process is C. Retailing.
<h3>What is the role of retailing in the buying process?</h3>
Retailing refers to the set of activities that allow for consumers to be able to access goods and services that were produced by different companies and brands. The process of retailing often comes in the final phases of the buying project as it involves the consumers who are the end stage of the buying process as they are the ones to consume the goods and services being sold.
Retailing is therefore hugely important because it connects the brands to the consumers that they serve . Without retailing, companies would make products and services and be unable to sell them to anyone as they would not have any connection to the final consumers .
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The firm's MRP when it produces 44 units of output (from top to bottom) MRP, Regulated: 200, 160, 120, 80, 40.
<h3>What is
output?</h3>
- Output is the quantity of goods or services produced in a given period of time.
- For a firm that produces a good, the output may simply be the number of units of that good produced each period.
- Months or Years in production.
- Input is the process of taking in something.
- For example, a company receives inputs when it takes raw materials to make a final product.
- Output is the complete opposite as it is the process of sending something.
- Service is the productive outcome of marketing channels that consumers value and desire.
- By identifying the services to offer for each target buyer segment, marketers can optimize their sales strategy for each key segment.
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Answer:
B) systematic risk
Explanation:
Federal Reserve changes in monetary policies affect the entire securities market hence considered a Systematic risk. It is also known as the Non-diversifiable risk ; it cannot be diversified away unlike stock specific or industry specific risk(unsystematic ) which can be eliminated through diversification.
Systematic risk is unavoidable and may be difficult to predict. Other examples include increase in long term interest rates, recessions or wars. Additionally, Investors are only compensated for systematic risk and not for diversifiable risk.