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2 years ago

Why is carbon dioxide used in fire extinguisher?

2 answers:

3 0

As Fire needs oxygen to burn, Carbon Dioxide Covers the fire like an blanket and cuts the contact of fire to the oxygen present in the air, So Fire stops burning.That is why Carbon Dioxide is Considere as the best Fire Extinguisher.

Zinaida [17]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:Carbon dioxide extinguishes work by displacing oxygen, or taking away the oxygen element of the fire triangle. The carbon dioxide is also very cold as it comes out of the extinguisher, so it cools the fuel as well

Explanation:

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How does an atom of one element differ from the atom of another element?

Temka [501]

Explanation:

The atoms of one element differs from the atoms of other elements in terms of the number of protons they contain. This is often taken as the atomic number of such an atom.

The number of proton is the best indicator of the atom one is dealing with.
Based on this number, elements are categorized into distinct columns and rows on the periodic table.
The atomic number is the number of protons or positively charge particles in the atom.

II.

It is possible to change the identity of an atom. This is only possible by altering the atomic number of the atom.

Only nuclear reactions have this capability.

When an atom undergoes nuclear reaction that involves change in number of protons, transmutation occurs and a new atom forms.

8 0

2 years ago

Which equation demonstrates that nuclear fusion forms elements that are heavier than helium

GrogVix [38]

Answer: The correct option is 2.

Explanation: There are two types of nuclear reactions:

1) Nuclear fission: These reactions are defined as the reactions in which a heavier unstable nuclei breaks into two or more smaller stable nuclei.

2) Nuclear fusion: These reactions are the ones where two smaller nuclei fuse together or combine together to form a larger nuclei.

In the question, we need to find the fusion reaction which forms elements heavier than helium.

Option 1: In this fusion reaction occurs but the nuclei is Helium itself.

Option 2: In this also fusion reaction occurs and the nuclei is heavier than Helium which is Neon.

$_8^{16}\textrm{O}+_2^4\textrm{He}\rightarrow _{10}^{20}\textrm{Ne}$

Option 3 and Option 4: These two reactions are nuclear fission reactions of Uranium-235 because one heavier element is breaking into more than 2 products.

Hence, the correct option is 2.

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What mass of iron is needed to react with sulfur in order to produce 96 grams of

fiasKO [112]

Answer:

51.69 g of Fe

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2Fe + 3S —> Fe₂S₃

Next, we shall determine the mass of Fe that reacted and the mass of Fe₂S₃ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol

Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 2 × 56 = 112 g

Molar mass of Fe₂S₃ = (2×56) + (3×32)

= 112 + 96

= 208 g/mol

Mass of Fe₂S₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 208 = 208 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted to produce 208 g of Fe₂S₃.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of Fe needed to produce 96 g of Fe₂S₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted to produce 208 g of Fe₂S₃.

Therefore, Xg of Fe will react to produce 96 g of Fe₂S₃ i.e

Xg of Fe = (112 × 96)/208

Xg of Fe = 51.69 g

Thus, 51.69 g of Fe is needed for the reaction.

8 0

3 years ago

How does atomic radius (size or atom diameter) affect bond distance (distance between atoms)?

yKpoI14uk [10]

When two atoms of the same element are covalently bonded, the radius of each atom will be half the distance between the two nuclei because they equally attract the electrons. The reason for this trend is that the bigger the radii, the further the distance between the two nuclei. Hope this helps:)

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

You will need to prepare 12 mL of 25% Sodium Phosphate Buffer (pH 4) solution for Activity 2. What volume of the stock Sodium Ph

zhuklara [117]

Assuming the concentration of stock solution is 50% sodium phosphate buffer solution, the volume of stock solution required is 6 mL and the volume of water required is 6 mL.

<h3>What volume of a stock Sodium phosphate buffer and water is needed to 12 mL of 25% sodium phosphate buffer of pH 4?</h3>

The process of preparing solutions from stock solutions of higher concentration is known as dilution.

Dilution is done with the aid of the dilution formula given below:

C1V1 = C2V2

where

C1 is the concentration of stock solution
V1 is the volume of stock solution required to prepare a diluted solution
C2 is the concentration of the diluted solution prepared
V2 is the final volume of the diluted solution

From the data provided:

C1 is not given

V1 is unknown

C2 = 25%

V2 = 12 mL

Assuming C1 is 50% solution

Volume of stock, V1, required is calculated as follows:

V1 = C2V2/C1

V1 = 25 × 12 /50

V1 = 6 mL

Therefore, the volume of stock solution required is 6 mL and the volume of water required is 6 mL.

Learn more about dilution formula at: brainly.com/question/7208546

6 0

2 years ago