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2 years ago

.The chemical formula for table sugar is C12H11022. What can you tell from this formula?

Chemistry

1 answer:

34kurt2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The answer is: The ratio of oxygen atoms to hydrogen atoms in a molecule of sugar is 2 to 1.

Let me know if you need any other help:))

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What happens when two positively charged objects move closer to each other?

Katena32 [7]

Answer: Objects with like charge repel each other.

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

CLIC 3. The blank is the central part of an atom.

lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).

6 0

2 years ago

A solid powder is known to be a mixture of NaCl and Na2CO3, but the relative amounts of each compound in the sample are unknown.

AveGali [126]

Answer:

Concentration of sodium carbonate in the solution before the addition of HCl is 0.004881 mol/L.

Explanation:

$Na_2CO_3(aq) +2 HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2NaCl(aq) + H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)$

Molarity of HCl solution = 0.1174 M

Volume of HCl solution = 83.15 mL = 0.08315 L

Moles of HCl = n

$molarity=\frac{moles}{Volume (L)}$

$0.1174 M=\frac{n}{0.08315 L}$

$n=0.1174 M\times 0.08315 L=0.009762 mol$

According to reaction , 2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of sodium carbonate.

Then 0.009762 mol of HCl will recat with:

$\frac{1}{2}\times 0.009762 mol=0.004881 mol$

Moles of Sodium carbonate = 0.004881 mol

Volume of the sodium carbonate containing solution taken = 1L

Concentration of sodium carbonate in the solution before the addition of HCl:

$[Na_2CO_3]=\frac{0.004881 mol}{1 L}=0.004881 mol/L$

4 0

2 years ago

Three kilograms of steam is contained in a horizontal, frictionless piston and the cylinder is heated at a constant pressure of

lakkis [162]

Answer:

Final temperature: 659.8ºC

Expansion work: 3*75=225 kJ

Internal energy change: 275 kJ

Explanation:

First, considering both initial and final states, write the energy balance:

$U_{2}-U_{1}=Q-W$

Q is the only variable known. To determine the work, it is possible to consider the reversible process; the work done on a expansion reversible process may be calculated as:

$dw=Pdv$

The pressure is constant, so: $w=P(v_{2}-v_{1} )=0.5*100*1.5=75\frac{kJ}{kg}$ (There is a multiplication by 100 due to the conversion of bar to kPa)

So, the internal energy change may be calculated from the energy balance (don't forget to multiply by the mass):

$U_{2}-U_{1}=500-(3*75)=275kJ$

On the other hand, due to the low pressure the ideal gas law may be appropriate. The ideal gas law is written for both states:

$P_{1}V_{1}=nRT_{1}$

$P_{2}V_{2}=nRT_{2}\\V_{2}=2.5V_{1}\\P_{2}=P_{1}\\2.5P_{1}V_{1}=nRT_{2}$

Subtracting the first from the second:

$1.5P_{1}V_{1}=nR(T_{2}-T_{1})$

Isolating $T_{2}$ :

$T_{2}=T_{1}+\frac{1.5P_{1}V_{1}}{nR}$

Assuming that it is water steam, n=0.1666 kmol

$V_{1}=\frac{nRT_{1}}{P_{1}}=\frac{8.314*0.1666*373.15}{500} =1.034m^{3}$

$T_{2}=100+\frac{1.5*500*1.034}{0.1666*8.314}=659.76$ ºC

7 0

2 years ago

Is silver tarnishing a physical change or a chemical change?

Shalnov [3]

Answer:

chemical

Explanation:

Some bronze objects tarnish to a dark brown color. Chemical properties can be identified by the changes they produce. The change of one substance into another substance is called a A piece of wood burning, an iron fence rusting, and a silver spoon tarnishing are all examples of chemical changes.

6 0

2 years ago