The fritolay, a standalone division of pepsico may be classified as a revenue center. A revenue center is a separate operating division of a company that is in charge of producing sales. For instance, a department shop might view each of its departments as a revenue center, including men's, women's, and children's clothing, jewellery, and so forth.
The sole thing that cost centers do, like revenue centers, is monitor costs, making them the revenue center's opposite. Revenue centers are marketing departments that are immune from profit generation and responsibility because they solely measure production. The business activity in charge of producing a company's sales revenue is known as a revenue center.
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Event recording and direct observation methods
The question incomplete! The complete question along with answer and explanation is provided below.
Question:
Eagle Life Insurance Company pays its employees $.30 per mile for driving their personal automobiles to and from work. The company reimburses each employee who rides the bus $100 a month for the cost of a pass. Tom, in his Mazda 2-seat Roadster, collected $100 for his automobile mileage, and Mason received $100 as reimbursement for the cost of a bus pass.
a. What are the effects of the $100 reimbursement on Tom's and Mason's gross income?
b. Assume that Tom and Mason are in the 24% marginal tax bracket and the actual before-tax cost for Tom to drive to and from work is $0.30 per mile. What are Tom's and Mason's after-tax costs of commuting to and from work?
Explanation:
a.
For Tom:
He is required to include the $100 in gross income therefore, he would have to pay after-tax cost on the reimbursement.
For Mason:
He is not required to include the $100 in gross income due to qualified transportation fringe.
b.
For Tom:
Marginal tax = 24%
The after-tax cost of commuting = 0.24*$100 = $24
The before-tax cost of commuting = $0 (since he was reimbursed)
For Mason:
The after-tax cost of commuting = $0
The before-tax cost of commuting = $0 (since he was reimbursed)
Monetary policy is used to control the size of the money supply to stimulate or moderate business activity levels in the economy. in contrast, fiscal policy uses government spending and taxation to do the same.
<h3>What is monetary and fiscal policy?</h3>
Fiscal policy are the steps taken by the government to change the business levels in the economy. The tools of fiscal policy are taxes and government spending. Fiscal policy can be expansionary or contractionary.
Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government increases the money supply in the economy either by increasing spending or cutting taxes. Contractionary fiscal policies is when the government reduces the money supply in the economy either by reducing spending or increasing taxes
Monetary policy are policies taken by the central bank of a country to shift aggregate demand. The tools of monetary policy are open market operations, reserve requirement and discount rate.
Expansionary monetary policy are polices taken in order to increase money supply. Contractionary monetary policy are policies taken to reduce money supply.
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Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The standard cost is
Fo material
= $1,243,000 ÷ 565,000 units
= $2.20 per unit
And, for labor it is
= $1,638,500 ÷ 565,000 units
= $2.90 per unit
b. The budgeted cost would be remian the same as the total cost i.e. $1,243,000 and $1,638,500
Hence, the same would be considered and relevant
