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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
8.09 × 10²² formula units
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Mass of MgCl₂ is 12.8 g
Required to calculate the formula units
1 mole of a compound contains the Avogadro's number formula units
That is;
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ formula units
<h3>
Step 1: Calculate the moles of MgCl₂ in 12.8 g </h3>
The molar mass of MgCl₂ is 95.211 g/mol
Number of moles = Mass ÷ molar mass
Moles of MgCl₂ = 12.8 g ÷ 95.211 g/mol
= 0.1344 mole
<h3>Step 2: Calculate the formula units of MgCl₂</h3>
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ formula units
Therefore;
Number of formula units = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ formula units
= 0.1344 mole × 6.022 × 10²³ formula units
= 8.09 × 10²² formula units
Therefore, there are 8.09 × 10²² formula units in 12.8 g of MgCl₂
The strongest intermolecular forces are in ion-ion bonds which happen when a metal bonds to another metal. 2. The next strongest forces are ion-dipole bonds which happen when metals bond to nonmetals. 3.
Answer:
The answer to your question is given after the questions so I just explain how to get it.
Explanation:
a)
Get the molecular weight of Phosphoric acid
H₃PO₄ = (3 x 1) + (31 x 1) + (16 x 4)
= 3 + 31 + 64
= 98 g
98 g ----------------- 1 mol
0.045 g --------------- x
x = (0.045 x 1) / 98
x = 0.045 / 98
x = 0.00046 moles or 4.6 x 10 ⁻⁴
b)
Molarity = 
Molarity = 
Molarity = 0.0013 or 1.31 x 10⁻³
c)
Formula C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
V₁ = C₂V₂ / C₁
Substitution
V₁ = (0.0013)(1) / 0.01
Simplification and result
V₁ = 0.0013 / 0.1
V₁ = 0.13 l = 130 ml