Answer:
The energy released in the decay process = 18.63 keV
Explanation:
To solve this question, we have to calculate the binding energy of each isotope and then take the difference.
The mass of Tritium = 3.016049 amu.
So,the binding energy of Tritium = 3.016049 *931.494 MeV
= 2809.43155 MeV.
The mass of Helium 3 = 3.016029 amu.
So, the binding energy of Helium 3 = 3.016029 * 931.494 MeV
= 2809.41292 MeV.
The difference between the binding energy of Tritium and the binding energy of Helium is: 32809.43155 - 2809.412 = 0.01863 MeV
1 MeV = 1000keV.
Thus, 0.01863 MeV = 0.01863*1000keV = 18.63 keV.
So, the energy released in the decay process = 18.63 keV.
Answer:
A. fluorine, 1.79 moles
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of carbon = 87.7g
Mass of fluorine gas = 136g
Unknown:
The limiting reactant and the maximum amount of moles of carbon tetrafluoride that can be produced = ?
Solution:
Equation of the reaction:
C + 2F₂ → CF₄
let us find the number of the moles the given species;
Number of moles =
C; molar mass = 12;
Number of moles =
= 7.31moles
F; molar mass = 2(19) = 38g/mol
Number of moles =
= 3.58moles
So;
From the give reaction:
1 mole of C requires 2 moles of F₂
7.31 moles of C will then require 2 x 7.31 moles of F₂ = 14.62moles
But we have 3.58 moles of the F₂;
Therefore, the reactant in short supply is F₂ and it is the limiting reactant;
So;
2 moles of F₂ will produce mole of CF₄
3.58 moles of F₂ will then produce
= 1.79moles of CF₄
12 x 10^23 atoms, i hope this helps