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yawa3891 [41]
3 years ago
5

2p is the correct representation for the sub-shell with n = 2 and l = 1.

Chemistry
2 answers:
jeyben [28]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

32

Explanation:

Got it right on edg :)

boyakko [2]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

Principle Quantum Numbers : It describes the size of the orbital and the energy level. It is represented by n. Where, n = 1,2,3,4....

Azimuthal Quantum Number : It describes the shape of the orbital. It is represented as 'l'. The value of l ranges from 0 to (n-1). For l = 0,1,2,3... the orbitals are s, p, d, f...

s = 1 orbital

p = 3 orbitals

d = 5 orbitals

f = 7 orbitals

For n = 4

l = 0 to (n-1) = 0 to 3 = (4s , 4p , 4d , 4f)

Number of subshells = 4

Number of orbitals =         1 + 3 + 5 + 7  = 16

The maximum number of electrons the n = 4 shell can contain:

Each orbital can holds upto two electrons, then 16 orbitals will have :

16\times 2=32

32 is the maximum number of electrons the n = 4 shell can contain

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The standard emf for the cell using the overall cell reaction below is +2.20 V:
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Answer:

emf generated by cell is 2.32 V

Explanation:

Oxidation: 2Al-6e^{-}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}

Reduction: 3I_{2}+6e^{-}\rightarrow 6I^{-}

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Overall: 2Al+3I_{2}\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}+6I^{-}

Nernst equation for this cell reaction at 25^{0}\textrm{C}-

E_{cell}=E_{cell}^{0}-\frac{0.059}{n}log{[Al^{3+}]^{2}[I^{-}]^{6}}

where n is number of electrons exchanged during cell reaction, E_{cell}^{0} is standard cell emf , E_{cell} is cell emf , [Al^{3+}] is concentration of Al^{3+} and [Cl^{-}] is concentration of Cl^{-}

Plug in all the given values in the above equation -

E_{cell}=2.20-\frac{0.059}{6}log[(4.5\times 10^{-3})^{2}\times (0.15)^{6}]V

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How much potassium chloride is needed to make 0.500 m solution with 1.50 L of water?
Andrew [12]

Answer:

55.9 g KCl.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the definition of molality for the 0.500-molar solution, we need to divide the moles of solute (potassium chloride) over the kilograms of solvent as shown below:

m=\frac{mol}{kilograms}

Thus, solving for the moles of solute, we obtain:

mol=m*kilograms

Since the density of water is 1 kg/L, we obtain the following moles:

mol=0.500mol/kg*1.50kg\\\\mol=0.75mol

Next, since the molar mass of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol, the mass would be:

0.75mol*\frac{74.5513g}{1mol}\\\\55.9g \ KCl

Regards!

4 0
3 years ago
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